Meaning & use

freeze off

phrase·Academicinformal

Last updated

UK/ˌfriːz ˈɒf/
US/ˌfriz ˈɔf/

Meanings

  1. phrasephrasal verb

    To get rid of a small skin growth, such as a wart, by chilling it with a very cold substance until the tissue dies.

    Grammar: Takes an object, which can sit before or after off: freeze off a wart, freeze a wart off.

    Patterns

    • freeze something off
    • freeze off something

    The doctor offered to freeze off the wart on my thumb during a five-minute visit.

    She tried to freeze off the skin tag at home, but a clinic did a much safer job.

    He had two warts frozen off before the summer swimming season.

  2. phrasephrasal verbrare

    To stop someone from taking part or getting close by treating them with coldness and hostility.

    Grammar: Takes a person as object: freeze someone off. Usually written freeze out in this sense, so treat it as less common.

    Patterns

    • freeze someone off

    The older members tried to freeze off the newcomer by never answering her emails.

    He felt frozen off by a group that stopped inviting him to lunch.

Word forms

third person singularfreezes off
past tensefroze off
past participlefrozen off
-ing formfreezing off

Common combinations

freeze off a wart
The nurse will freeze off the wart in one short appointment.
freeze off a verruca
They froze off her verruca with liquid nitrogen.
have something frozen off
I had a mole-like growth frozen off last spring.
freeze off a skin tag
Dermatologists often freeze off a skin tag when it keeps rubbing on clothing.
freeze off with liquid nitrogen
The growth was frozen off with liquid nitrogen and fell away within two weeks.

Synonyms and how they differ

remove
Remove is a general word that says nothing about method, while freeze off names the exact technique of using cold.
cryotherapy
Cryotherapy is the formal medical term for the treatment, whereas freeze off is the everyday phrase patients use for it.
burn off
Burn off describes destroying tissue with heat or chemicals, which is the opposite approach to freezing.

Word family

freeze verb
to turn solid or become extremely cold
freezing noun
the act of chilling tissue, as in the freezing of a wart
frozen adjective
hardened by cold
freezer noun
a compartment or machine that keeps things very cold

Commonly confused: freeze off or freeze out?

freeze off vs freeze out

Freeze out means to shut someone out socially or competitively. Freeze off is mainly the medical sense of removing a growth.

Practice

The dermatologist decided to ___ the wart with liquid nitrogen rather than cut it away.

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