Meaning & use

functional work

noun·Advanced

Last updated

UK/ˈfʌŋkʃənəl wɜːk/
US/ˈfʌŋkʃənəl wɝːk/

Meanings

  1. noununcountable

    work that is practical and useful rather than decorative or artistic.

    Grammar: Uncountable: say 'functional work', not 'a functional work' when talking about this type of activity.

    Patterns

    • do functional work
    • functional work rather than art
    • functional work in design

    The studio does functional work like furniture and tools, not paintings.

    Her early functional work included kitchenware and simple lamps.

    The exhibition separates functional work from purely decorative pieces.

  2. noununcountabletechnical

    work that is operating or performing as intended, especially in testing or maintenance.

    Grammar: Often used in technical or business contexts: check that the system does functional work.

    Patterns

    • perform functional work
    • functional work on a system
    • test for functional work

    The engineers confirmed the new pump does functional work under pressure.

    We spent the morning doing functional work on the software before the launch.

    The report describes the functional work of each department.

Common combinations

functional work of art
The bowl is both a functional work of art and a useful object.
do functional work
The team does functional work that keeps the factory running.
functional work environment
They created a functional work environment with clear desks and good light.
functional work assessment
The doctor ordered a functional work assessment to see if he could return to his job.

Synonyms and how they differ

practical work
Use 'practical work' for hands-on tasks; 'functional work' often stresses usefulness over appearance.
applied work
Use 'applied work' for work that uses theory in real situations; 'functional work' focuses on whether something works.

Opposites

decorative workartistic work

Word family

function noun
the purpose or special duty of a person or thing.
functional adjective
designed to be practical and useful.
functionally adverb
in a way that relates to how something works.

Commonly confused: functional work or functioning?

functional work vs functioning

'Functioning' means working or operating; 'functional' can also mean practical rather than decorative.

Practice

The museum displays ______ work such as chairs and lamps that people can actually use.

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