Meaning & use

fussy

adjective·Everyday

Last updated

UK/ˈfʌs.i/
US/ˈfʌs.i/

Meanings

  1. adjectivecomparableinformaldisapproving

    Hard to please because of strong, often tiny preferences, especially about food, cleanliness, or how things are done.

    Grammar: Often followed by about: fussy about food.

    Patterns

    • fussy about something
    • a fussy eater

    My nephew is so fussy about food that he only eats plain noodles.

    She is fussy about how the towels are folded.

    I'm not fussy; any seat will do.

  2. adjectivecomparable

    Cranky, restless, and easily upset, especially describing a baby or small child.

    Grammar: Describes mood, not a lasting trait: the baby is fussy today.

    Patterns

    • a fussy baby
    • get fussy

    The baby gets fussy whenever she is hungry.

    He was fussy all afternoon and refused to nap.

    Toddlers often turn fussy before dinner.

  3. adjectivecomparable

    Overly detailed or decorated in a way that looks cluttered.

    Grammar: Used for designs, writing, and clothes: a fussy pattern.

    Patterns

    • a fussy design

    The wallpaper was too fussy for such a small room.

    She prefers plain furniture to anything fussy.

    His essay had a fussy style full of needless detail.

Word forms

comparativefussier
superlativefussiest

Common combinations

a fussy eater
Our youngest is a fussy eater and refuses green vegetables.
fussy about
He is fussy about the temperature of his coffee.
a fussy baby
A fussy baby kept the whole family awake last night.
too fussy
The ornaments made the tree look too fussy.
not fussy
We're not fussy where we sit, as long as it is quiet.

Synonyms and how they differ

picky
Picky is the closest informal match, though it is used almost only for choices, not for restless moods or cluttered designs.
finicky
Finicky suggests paying excessive attention to small details and often describes eaters or cooks.
particular
Particular is neutral and can even be admiring, whereas fussy usually criticizes the person.
fastidious
Fastidious is formal and suggests high standards of neatness or taste, not just annoying pickiness.

Opposites

easygoingundemandinglaid-back

Word family

fuss noun
needless excitement or complaint about small things
fuss verb
to worry or bother over small matters
fussily adverb
in an over-careful or complaining way
fussiness noun
the quality of being hard to please
fussbudget noun
a person who fusses a lot, an American informal word

Commonly confused: fussy or fuzzy?

fussy vs fuzzy

Fuzzy means covered in soft fibers or not clear, while fussy refers to being picky or cranky.

Practice

My brother is very ___ about food; he will not eat anything with sauce on it.

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