Meaning & use

gachapon

noun·Advanced

Last updated

UK/ˌɡɑːtʃəˈpɒn/
US/ˌɡɑːtʃəˈpɑːn/

Meanings

  1. nouncountable

    A small plastic capsule containing a surprise toy or collectible, bought from a coin-operated machine that you turn with a handle.

    Grammar: Count it as one capsule or one machine: she won three gachapon, or a row of gachapon.

    Patterns

    • a gachapon of something
    • play gachapon

    My nephew spent all his coins on gachapon at the station and still did not get the rare figure.

    The shop has a whole wall of gachapon, from tiny animals to miniature sushi keychains.

    I got a gachapon of a tiny cat sitting in a teacup.

  2. nouncountable

    The machine itself, a coin-operated dispenser that releases a random capsule toy when you turn its handle.

    Grammar: Often used before another noun: a gachapon machine.

    Patterns

    • a gachapon machine

    There is a gachapon near the ticket gates that sells animal figures.

    We found a gachapon in the mall that only took 500-yen coins.

Word forms

pluralgachapon

Common combinations

gachapon machine
The gachapon machine rattled as she turned the handle.
gachapon toy
Each gachapon toy comes in a plastic ball you twist open.
collect gachapon
He likes to collect gachapon of tiny food items.
rare gachapon
A rare gachapon figure can sell online for much more than it cost.
gachapon capsule
She kept the empty gachapon capsule as a little box for earrings.

Synonyms and how they differ

capsule toy
This is the plain English description and works anywhere, while gachapon points specifically to the Japanese style of machine and its collectibles.
gacha
This is a shorter form that is also used for random-reward systems in mobile games, so it is broader than gachapon, which means the physical machine and toys.
vending machine
This covers any machine selling goods, while a gachapon always gives a random surprise item rather than one you choose.

Word family

gacha noun
shorter name for the same kind of machine, or a game system giving random rewards
gachagacha noun
another Japanese name for the same type of capsule toy machine

Commonly confused: gachapon or vending machine?

gachapon vs vending machine

A vending machine lets you choose exactly what you buy, while a gachapon gives you a random capsule you cannot see inside.

Practice

What makes a gachapon different from an ordinary vending machine?

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