Meaning & use

galley

noun·Advanced

Last updated

UK/ˈɡæli/
US/ˈɡæli/

Meanings

  1. nouncountable

    A long, narrow ship from ancient or medieval times, moved mainly by many oars and often used in war.

    Grammar: Countable; plural is galleys. Often used in historical contexts.

    Patterns

    • a galley
    • galleys were used for

    The museum has a model of a Roman galley with fifty oars.

    Pirates in the film attacked a merchant galley.

    Galleys were fast but required many rowers.

  2. nouncountable

    The kitchen area on a ship or an airplane where food is prepared.

    Grammar: Countable; usually singular in this sense, often with 'the'.

    Patterns

    • in the galley
    • the ship's galley

    The cook prepared meals in the ship's galley.

    Passengers are not allowed in the galley during takeoff.

    He worked as a galley assistant on a cruise ship.

Word forms

pluralgalleys

Common combinations

Roman galley
The Roman galley was powered by slaves and soldiers.
galley slave
Galley slaves rowed for hours without rest.
ship's galley
The ship's galley was small but well equipped.
galley proof
The author corrected the galley proofs before printing.

Synonyms and how they differ

bireme
A specific type of ancient galley with two rows of oars; more technical.
trireme
An ancient galley with three rows of oars; used for a particular warship.

Word family

galleon noun
A large sailing ship used in the 16th–18th centuries, often Spanish.

Commonly confused: galley or gallery?

galley vs gallery

Gallery means a room or building for showing art, or a balcony. Galley is a ship or kitchen.

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