Meaning & use

gazelles

noun·Everyday

Last updated

UK/ɡəˈzelz/
US/ɡəˈzelz/

“gazelles” is a form of “gazelle”. See that entry for the full set of meanings.

Meanings

  1. nouncountable

    Small, slender antelopes with long legs and curved horns that live in the grasslands and deserts of Africa and Asia.

    Grammar: Countable: one gazelle, two gazelles; the plural can also stay gazelle after a number.

    Patterns

    • a herd of gazelles
    • gazelles graze on grass
    • a gazelle leaps over something

    We watched a herd of gazelles run across the open plain.

    Gazelles can reach speeds of around 60 miles per hour when a predator chases them.

    A single gazelle broke away from the group and disappeared into the tall grass.

  2. nouncountablebusinessfigurative

    A person or company that grows very quickly and is seen as full of energy and new ideas, especially in business.

    Grammar: Countable and often used in business writing; usually in the plural when talking about a group of such companies.

    Patterns

    • a business gazelle
    • the gazelles of the industry

    Small technology gazelles are creating most of the new jobs in the region.

    Investors are looking for the next gazelle, a young firm that can double in size within a few years.

Word forms

singulargazelle

Common combinations

a herd of gazelles
A herd of gazelles moved slowly toward the water hole.
gazelles graze
In the early morning, gazelles graze on the short grass.
a gazelle leaps
The gazelle leaps high over the bushes to escape.
hunt gazelles
Cheetahs hunt gazelles across the savanna.
a young gazelle
The young gazelle stayed close to its mother.

Synonyms and how they differ

antelope
A wider word for many horned grazing animals; every gazelle is an antelope, but most antelopes are not gazelles.
deer
A different family of animals; deer have branched antlers that they shed, while gazelles keep permanent curved horns.

Word family

gazelle noun
The singular form of the same animal.

Commonly confused: gazelles or gazette?

gazelles vs gazette

A gazette is an official newspaper or journal, and the two words sound similar but mean very different things.

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