Meaning & use

geothermal

adjective·Academic

Last updated

UK/ˌdʒiːəʊˈθɜːml/
US/ˌdʒiːoʊˈθɜːrml/

Meanings

  1. adjectivebefore a noun

    Relating to heat that comes from inside the Earth.

    Grammar: Used before a noun, as in 'geothermal energy'; it is not usually used after a verb like 'be'.

    Patterns

    • geothermal energy
    • geothermal power
    • geothermal heat

    Iceland uses geothermal energy to heat most of its homes.

    The new building is warmed by a geothermal system drilled deep into the ground.

    Geothermal power plants turn underground steam into electricity.

  2. adjectivebefore a nountechnical

    Involving or produced by the heat of the Earth's interior.

    Grammar: Also used before nouns like 'activity' or 'gradient' in scientific writing.

    Patterns

    • geothermal activity
    • geothermal gradient

    Geothermal activity in the region creates hot springs and geysers.

    Scientists measure the geothermal gradient to learn about temperatures underground.

Common combinations

geothermal energy
Geothermal energy is a renewable resource.
geothermal power plant
The geothermal power plant supplies electricity to the town.
geothermal heating
Their house uses geothermal heating in winter.
geothermal system
A geothermal system can cut your energy bills.

Word family

geothermally adverb
In a way that involves the Earth's heat.

Commonly confused: geothermal or geothermic?

geothermal vs geothermic

A rare variant meaning the same thing; 'geothermal' is the standard form.

Practice

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