Meaning & use

gladiator

noun·Academic

Last updated

UK/ˈɡlædieɪtə/
US/ˈɡlædieɪtər/

Meanings

  1. nouncountable

    In ancient Rome, a trained fighter who fought other people or animals for public entertainment.

    Grammar: Countable; often used in historical contexts.

    Patterns

    • a Roman gladiator
    • gladiator fights
    • gladiator games

    The gladiator raised his sword to the cheering crowd.

    Many gladiators were slaves or prisoners of war.

    The museum has a helmet worn by a Roman gladiator.

  2. nouncountablefigurative

    Someone who fights or competes very fiercely, especially in sports or politics.

    Grammar: Used figuratively; often in journalism or informal speech.

    Patterns

    • a political gladiator
    • a gladiator in the courtroom
    • a gladiator on the field

    The two lawyers were gladiators in the courtroom.

    He's a gladiator on the tennis court, never giving up.

    The debate turned into a battle between political gladiators.

Word forms

pluralgladiators

Common combinations

Roman gladiator
The film tells the story of a Roman gladiator.
gladiator fight
The gladiator fight drew huge crowds.
gladiator school
He trained at a gladiator school in Rome.

Synonyms and how they differ

fighter
General term; a fighter can be anyone who fights, while a gladiator is specifically an ancient Roman combatant.
warrior
A warrior fights in wars or battles; a gladiator fought for entertainment.

Word family

gladiatorial adjective
Relating to gladiators or their fights.

Practice

In ancient Rome, a gladiator was someone who ___.

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