Meaning & use

goading

verb, noun·Academic

Last updated

UK/ˈɡəʊdɪŋ/
US/ˈɡoʊdɪŋ/

“goading” is a form of “goad”. See that entry for the full set of meanings.

Meanings

  1. verbtransitive

    The -ing form of goad: pushing someone into doing something by repeated teasing, insults or pressure.

    Grammar: Needs an object and often into or to: goading him into a fight.

    Patterns

    • goading someone into something
    • goading someone to do something
    • goading someone on

    The older boys were goading him into jumping off the pier.

    She kept goading her brother until he finally lost his temper.

    Fans were goading the striker with chants all game.

  2. verbtransitiveold-fashioned

    Driving a farm animal forward with a pointed stick.

    Grammar: Takes an animal as object; now mostly historical or figurative.

    Patterns

    • goading cattle

    The drover was goading the oxen up the hill.

    Farmers once spent hours goading stubborn mules.

    He walked behind, goading the herd across the field.

  3. noununcountabledisapproving

    Repeated provocation meant to push someone to react.

    Grammar: Used as a noun: despite the goading, he stayed calm.

    Patterns

    • goading from someone

    He ignored the constant goading from his classmates.

    The goading finally worked, and she snapped.

    Online goading often escalates into real arguments.

Word forms

base formgoad
third person singulargoads
past tensegoaded
past participlegoaded

Common combinations

goading someone into
She accused him of goading her into an argument.
goading on
The crowd was goading on the two rivals.
constant goading
The constant goading wore him down.
stop goading
Stop goading the dog; it might bite.
deliberately goading
Reporters were deliberately goading the coach.

Synonyms and how they differ

provoking
Provoking is broader and can happen once, while goading implies repeated nagging.
taunting
Taunting centers on mocking words, whereas goading aims to make someone act.
egging on
Egging on is informal and may encourage someone toward something fun, while goading is more hostile.
needling
Needling is gentler and about small irritating remarks, while goading pushes toward a reaction or action.

Opposites

calmingsoothingrestraining

Word family

goad verb
to push someone to act through provocation
goad noun
something that pushes a person to act, or a pointed stick for cattle
goaded adjective
pushed into reacting

Commonly confused: goading or coaxing? goading or goalie?

goading vs coaxing

Coaxing persuades gently and kindly; goading uses annoyance or insult.

goading vs goalie

A goalie is a goalkeeper; the similar spelling has no link to goading.

Practice

The crowd kept ______ him with insults, hoping he would react.

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