Meaning & use

going into a spiral

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UK/ˌɡəʊɪŋ ˌɪntə ə ˈspaɪərəl/
US/ˌɡoʊɪŋ ˌɪntu ə ˈspaɪrəl/

Meanings

  1. phraseidiom

    Beginning to get worse and worse in a repeating, out-of-control way.

    Grammar: Used after a subject and a form of 'be' or 'go': 'The situation is going into a spiral.' It describes a process, not a single event.

    Patterns

    • something is going into a spiral
    • go into a downward spiral
    • going into a spiral of something

    After the bad news, his mood started going into a spiral and he couldn't sleep.

    The company is going into a spiral of falling sales and rising costs.

    Once the rumors began, the story went into a spiral that no one could stop.

  2. phraseidiom

    Entering a state where thoughts or feelings repeat and get more intense, often negative.

    Grammar: Often used about people's minds or emotions: 'She's going into a spiral of worry.' The phrase is usually continuous or followed by 'of'.

    Patterns

    • going into a spiral of worry
    • someone's mind is going into a spiral
    • spiral into something

    Every time she checks the news, she feels herself going into a spiral of anxiety.

    He was going into a spiral of self-doubt after the rejection.

Common combinations

go into a downward spiral
Without help, the business will go into a downward spiral.
spiral out of control
The argument spiraled out of control within minutes.
a spiral of debt
Many families fall into a spiral of debt after losing a job.
in a spiral
She was caught in a spiral of negative thoughts.

Synonyms and how they differ

deteriorating
This simply means getting worse, but does not suggest the repeating, self-feeding pattern that 'spiral' does.
escalating
This means increasing in intensity, often used for conflicts, while 'going into a spiral' emphasizes a loss of control and repetition.

Opposites

stabilizingimproving

Word family

spiral noun
A curve that winds around a center; also a situation that keeps getting worse.
spiral verb
To move in a spiral; to get worse quickly and uncontrollably.

Commonly confused: going into a spiral or going around in circles?

going into a spiral vs going around in circles

This means making no progress by repeating the same actions, while 'going into a spiral' means getting worse in a repeating way.

Practice

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