Meaning & use

gorge

noun, verb·Academic

Last updated

UK/ɡɔːdʒ/
US/ɡɔːrdʒ/

Meanings

  1. nouncountable

    A deep, narrow valley with steep rock walls, usually cut by a river.

    Grammar: Used for places: the river runs through a gorge.

    Patterns

    • a gorge in something
    • a gorge of something

    The river rushes through a gorge at the edge of town.

    We hiked along the rim of the gorge.

    A narrow bridge crosses the gorge.

  2. verbtransitive or intransitive

    To eat a large amount of food greedily, until completely full.

    Grammar: Often reflexive or with on: gorge yourself, gorge on cake.

    Patterns

    • gorge on something
    • gorge yourself on something

    The kids gorged on popcorn during the movie.

    We gorged ourselves at the buffet.

    He gorged until he felt ill.

  3. nounsingularliteraryold-fashioned

    The throat, or the contents of the stomach, used mostly in the expression about disgust.

    Grammar: Old-fashioned; mostly found in my gorge rises.

    Patterns

    • gorge rises

    My gorge rose at the sight of the spoiled food.

    The smell made his gorge rise.

    The cruelty of the scene made her gorge rise.

Word forms

pluralgorges
third person singulargorges
past tensegorged
past participlegorged
-ing formgorging

Common combinations

deep gorge
A deep gorge cuts through the plateau.
river gorge
The river gorge is a popular hiking spot.
gorge on
Do not gorge on sweets before dinner.
gorge yourself
We gorged ourselves on pasta after the race.
gorge rises
My gorge rises whenever I see waste.

Synonyms and how they differ

ravine
Ravine is usually smaller and less steep-sided than a gorge.
canyon
Canyon is wider and bigger, and is more common in North America.
gulch
Gulch is a small, dry ravine, used chiefly in the American West.
stuff
As a verb, stuff yourself is informal and humorous, while gorge sounds stronger and greedier.

Opposites

Word family

gorged adjective
stuffed full or swollen
engorge verb
to fill or swell with blood or fluid
disgorge verb
to pour out or bring up the contents
gorging noun
eating greedily

Commonly confused: gorge or gorgeous? gorge or gorse?

gorge vs gorgeous

Gorgeous means beautiful and has nothing to do with eating or valleys.

gorge vs gorse

Gorse is a spiny shrub with yellow flowers.

Practice

After the long hike, the whole group ____ themselves on pizza.

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