Meaning & use

granulomatous

adjective·Advancedmedicaltechnical

Last updated

UK/ˌɡrænjʊˈləʊmətəs/
US/ˌɡrænjəˈloʊmətəs/

Meanings

  1. adjectivebefore a nounmedical

    Marked by granulomas, which are small clumps of immune cells that form in tissue after infection or irritation.

    Grammar: Mostly before a noun: granulomatous disease.

    Patterns

    • granulomatous inflammation
    • granulomatous disease

    The biopsy showed granulomatous inflammation in the lung tissue.

    Tuberculosis is a classic granulomatous infection.

    Doctors tested for granulomatous disease after the scan.

  2. adjectivebefore a nounmedical

    Describing a tissue or lesion that has the nodular, lumpy character of a granuloma.

    Grammar: Used in reports to describe lesions.

    Patterns

    • granulomatous lesion
    • granulomatous tissue

    The report noted a granulomatous lesion near the liver.

    Granulomatous tissue was seen under the microscope.

    A granulomatous mass formed around the foreign body.

Common combinations

granulomatous inflammation
The slide showed granulomatous inflammation.
granulomatous disease
Crohn's can be a granulomatous disease.
granulomatous reaction
A granulomatous reaction followed the injection.
granulomatous lesion
A granulomatous lesion appeared on the scan.
granulomatous infection
Tuberculosis is a granulomatous infection.

Synonyms and how they differ

inflammatory
Inflammatory is the broad term for inflammation, while granulomatous names a specific clumped pattern.
nodular
Nodular describes any lumpy form, but granulomatous implies immune cells forming those lumps.
granular
Granular means made of grains and is not a medical diagnosis, unlike granulomatous.

Word family

granuloma noun
a small mass of inflamed tissue
granulomata noun
plural of granuloma
granulation noun
the forming of small grain-like tissue
granule noun
a small grain

Commonly confused: granulomatous or granular?

granulomatous vs granular

Granular means grainy, while granulomatous is a medical term involving granulomas.

Practice

A pathologist writes that a biopsy shows granulomatous inflammation. What does this mean?

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