Meaning & use

gratitude

noun·Academic

Last updated

UK/ˈɡræt.ɪ.tjuːd/
US/ˈɡræt̬.ə.tuːd/

Meaning

  1. noununcountable

    The warm feeling of being thankful when someone helps you or gives you something good.

    Grammar: No plural or “a”; say “a feeling of gratitude” for one instance.

    Patterns

    • feel gratitude to someone
    • express gratitude for something
    • with gratitude
    • out of gratitude

    I felt a wave of gratitude when my neighbor brought soup during my illness.

    She expressed her gratitude to the volunteers with a handwritten card.

    Out of gratitude, he offered to drive them to the airport.

Common combinations

express gratitude
The mayor expressed gratitude to everyone who helped after the storm.
heartfelt gratitude
The family sent a letter of heartfelt gratitude to the hospital staff.
gratitude to someone
Her gratitude to her teacher grew over the years.
gratitude for something
He showed gratitude for the second chance he had been given.
debt of gratitude
We owe a debt of gratitude to the firefighters.
show gratitude
You can show gratitude by listening carefully and saying thank you.

Synonyms and how they differ

thankfulness
Very close to gratitude, but often emphasizes the state of being glad rather than thanking a particular person.
appreciation
Can mean recognizing value, while gratitude specifically points toward someone who helped or gave something.
gratefulness
Nearly the same feeling as gratitude, though slightly less common in everyday speech.
thanks
Often names the words or actions used to show gratitude, not only the inner feeling.

Opposites

ingratitudethanklessness

Word family

grateful adjective
Feeling or showing gratitude.
gratefully adverb
In a thankful way.
gratefulness noun
The quality of being grateful; close to gratitude.
ingratitude noun
A failure to show thanks for help or kindness.
ungrateful adjective
Not showing thanks when thanks are expected.

Commonly confused: gratitude or grateful? gratitude or appreciation?

gratitude vs grateful

Grateful is the adjective (“I am grateful”); gratitude is the noun (“I feel gratitude”).

gratitude vs appreciation

Appreciation can mean understanding the worth of something, while gratitude is thankfulness toward a person or source of help.

Practice

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