Meaning & use

graveyard shift

noun·Everydayinformal

Last updated

UK/ˈɡreɪvjɑːd ˌʃɪft/
US/ˈɡreɪvjɑːrd ˌʃɪft/

Meaning

  1. nouncountable

    A period of paid work that covers the deep night hours, usually beginning around midnight and ending near dawn.

    Grammar: Usually takes the: she works the graveyard shift, or on the graveyard shift.

    Patterns

    • work the graveyard shift
    • be on the graveyard shift
    • switch to the graveyard shift

    My brother took the graveyard shift at the warehouse because it paid more per hour.

    Nurses on the graveyard shift often grab a quick meal around three in the morning.

    After two years on the graveyard shift, she could no longer remember what a normal sleep schedule felt like.

Word forms

pluralgraveyard shifts

Common combinations

work the graveyard shift
He works the graveyard shift at a gas station off the highway.
be stuck on the graveyard shift
The newest hires are usually stuck on the graveyard shift.
switch to the graveyard shift
She switched to the graveyard shift so she could be home for her kids after school.
graveyard shift worker
Many graveyard shift workers say that daylight sleep never feels as deep.
volunteer for the graveyard shift
Nobody wanted to volunteer for the graveyard shift over the holidays.

Synonyms and how they differ

night shift
Night shift is the neutral, general term for any overnight work, while graveyard shift suggests the very emptiest hours after midnight and sounds more colorful.
overnight shift
Overnight shift is plainer and common in job adverts, whereas graveyard shift is more casual and speaker-flavored.
midnight shift
Midnight shift is a narrower term for work starting right at midnight, while graveyard shift can be used loosely for the whole dead-of-night stretch.

Opposites

Word family

graveyard noun
a burial ground, the first half of this compound
shift noun
a set period of work time
shift work noun
employment that rotates through different times of day
night owl noun
a person who naturally stays up late

Commonly confused: graveyard shift or swing shift?

graveyard shift vs swing shift

A swing shift covers the afternoon and evening, roughly until midnight, so it ends where the graveyard shift begins.

Practice

Dana finishes work at 8 a.m. and sleeps most of the day. Which phrase best describes her job schedule?

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