Meaning & use

Great Britain

proper noun·Everyday

Last updated

UK/ˌɡreɪt ˈbrɪtn/
US/ˌɡreɪt ˈbrɪtn/

Meanings

  1. proper nounproper

    The large island in northwest Europe that contains England, Scotland and Wales.

    Grammar: Always capitalized and used without an article: in Great Britain.

    Patterns

    • travel across Great Britain
    • in Great Britain

    Great Britain is the largest island in Europe.

    We drove from the south coast to the north of Great Britain in two days.

    Great Britain is divided into three nations.

  2. proper nounproper

    The political union of England, Scotland and Wales, often used loosely to mean the United Kingdom.

    Grammar: Takes a singular verb: Great Britain has a long history.

    Patterns

    • represent Great Britain
    • Great Britain and Northern Ireland

    Great Britain sent a large team to the Olympics.

    She is a citizen of Great Britain.

    The treaty united Great Britain under one parliament.

Common combinations

the island of Great Britain
The island of Great Britain is mostly hilly in the north.
Team GB
Great Britain's athletes competed as Team GB.
across Great Britain
Rain is expected across Great Britain tomorrow.
Great Britain and Northern Ireland
The United Kingdom of Great Britain and Northern Ireland is its full name.
the history of Great Britain
The history of Great Britain includes many invasions.

Synonyms and how they differ

Britain
Britain is the everyday short form and is usually used the same way as Great Britain.
the United Kingdom
The United Kingdom also includes Northern Ireland, so it is wider than Great Britain.
the UK
The UK is the abbreviation of the United Kingdom, again including Northern Ireland.

Word family

British adjective
relating to Great Britain or its people
Briton noun
a person from Great Britain
Britain proper noun
short form of Great Britain
Britannia proper noun
the Roman name and symbol of Britain

Commonly confused: Great Britain or England? Great Britain or United Kingdom?

Great Britain vs England

England is only one part of Great Britain, so not everyone from Great Britain is English.

Great Britain vs United Kingdom

The United Kingdom includes Northern Ireland, which is not part of Great Britain.

Practice

Which country is part of the United Kingdom but not part of Great Britain?

Make it your own

Write a sentence using “Great Britain”, then check it and compare it with the examples above.

Your sentence stays on this page and is not sent anywhere.

Explore more words