Meaning & use

griots

noun·Advanced

Last updated

UK/ˈɡriːəʊz/
US/ˈɡrioʊz/

“griots” is a form of “griot”. See that entry for the full set of meanings.

Meaning

  1. nounplural

    West African storytellers, singers and poets who keep a community's history, family lines and traditions alive by performing them aloud.

    Grammar: Plural of griot: the griots sang; one such storyteller is a griot.

    Patterns

    • griots of somewhere
    • trained as griots

    West African griots have passed down the history of kings for centuries.

    The village gathered to hear the griots sing about their ancestors.

    Many musicians in Mali come from families of griots.

Word forms

singulargriot

Common combinations

West African griots
West African griots are known for their long oral epics.
traditional griots
Traditional griots often play the kora, a stringed instrument.
griots sing
The griots sing of battles and weddings.
family of griots
She comes from a long family of griots.
griot tradition
The griot tradition is an important part of oral culture.

Synonyms and how they differ

storytellers
Storytellers is a general word for anyone who tells stories, while griots are a specific cultural role with duties to a community.
bards
Bards is the European term for poet-singers, so it would not be used for West African tradition.
oral historians
Oral historians describes the record-keeping side only, while griots also perform music and praise.

Word family

griot noun
one such storyteller or singer
kora noun
the stringed instrument often played by griots

Commonly confused: griots or grits?

griots vs grits

Grits is a food made from ground corn, popular in the American South. It sounds somewhat like griots but means something completely different.

Practice

Which role best describes West African griots?

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