Meaning & use

gritty

adjective·Academic

Last updated

UK/ˈɡrɪti/
US/ˈɡrɪti/

Meanings

  1. adjectivecomparableapproving

    Showing steady courage and a refusal to give up when things are hard.

    Grammar: Can follow be or come before a noun: a gritty performance.

    Patterns

    • a gritty performance
    • gritty determination

    The gritty goalkeeper played on despite an injured hand.

    It was a gritty win on a freezing night.

    She showed gritty resolve during the long recovery.

  2. adjectivecomparable

    Containing or feeling like tiny hard particles of sand or dirt.

    Grammar: Describes texture: gritty soup, gritty eyes.

    The coffee was gritty at the bottom of the cup.

    My eyes felt gritty after the long flight.

    The wind left a gritty film on the windows.

  3. adjectivecomparable

    Showing harsh, realistic life without making it seem prettier than it is.

    Grammar: Often describes films, books or city life: a gritty drama.

    Patterns

    • a gritty portrayal of something

    The series is a gritty portrayal of life in a port city.

    He prefers gritty crime novels to cozy mysteries.

    The photographs give a gritty view of factory work.

Word forms

comparativegrittier
superlativegrittiest

Common combinations

gritty determination
Her gritty determination carried her to the finish.
gritty realism
The film is praised for its gritty realism.
gritty drama
We watched a gritty drama about a police detective.
gritty texture
The scrub has a gritty texture that removes dirt.
gritty performance
The team put in a gritty performance away from home.

Synonyms and how they differ

tough
Tough is broader and can describe strength of body or difficulty, while gritty focuses on stubborn willpower or harsh realism.
plucky
Plucky suggests cheerful bravery from a smaller or weaker person, so it sounds lighter than gritty.
sandy
Sandy describes sand-like texture only, with no sense of courage or harshness.
raw
Raw as a description of art suggests unpolished emotion, while gritty suggests realistic hardship.

Opposites

smoothsanitized

Word family

grit noun
tiny hard particles, or courage and determination
grittiness noun
the quality of being gritty
grittily adverb
in a determined or harsh way
grit verb
to clench your teeth, as in grit your teeth

Commonly confused: gritty or greedy?

gritty vs greedy

Greedy means wanting too much and has nothing to do with courage or texture, though the first letters look similar.

Practice

A critic calls a film 'gritty.' What does she most likely mean?

Make it your own

Write a sentence using “gritty”, then check it and compare it with the examples above.

Your sentence stays on this page and is not sent anywhere.

Explore more words