Meaning & use

guinea pig test

noun·Advancedfigurative

Last updated

UK/ˈɡɪni pɪɡ ˌtest/
US/ˈɡɪni pɪɡ ˌtest/

Meanings

  1. nouncountablefigurative

    A first trial of something new carried out on people or things to see if it works or is safe.

    Grammar: Countable: you can say 'a guinea pig test' or 'guinea pig tests' when talking about more than one.

    Patterns

    • a guinea pig test for something
    • run a guinea pig test on someone
    • be a guinea pig test for something

    The new booking system was a guinea pig test for the whole company.

    They ran a guinea pig test on a small group of volunteers before the launch.

    For many students, the first online exam was a kind of guinea pig test.

  2. nouncountabletechnical

    A scientific experiment in which a substance or treatment is first tried on guinea pigs.

    Grammar: Used literally in science writing; often plural: 'guinea pig tests showed no harm'.

    Patterns

    • guinea pig tests on something
    • carry out a guinea pig test

    Early guinea pig tests suggested the vaccine was safe.

    The lab reported the results of its guinea pig tests last month.

Word forms

pluralguinea pig tests

Common combinations

run a guinea pig test
Researchers ran a guinea pig test before the full study.
a guinea pig test for something
This pilot scheme is a guinea pig test for the new policy.
guinea pig test on volunteers
They did a guinea pig test on volunteers from the local area.
serve as a guinea pig test
The small town served as a guinea pig test for the road charges.
early guinea pig tests
Early guinea pig tests gave encouraging results.

Synonyms and how they differ

pilot study
More neutral and formal; it means a small first study, but it does not carry the idea of people being used like test animals.
trial run
Focuses on practicing something before the real event, not on testing safety or reactions.
test case
Usually means one example used to judge a rule or system, often in law or computing.

Word family

guinea pig noun
The small animal used in experiments, or a person who is used as a test subject.
test noun
A procedure to check whether something works or is safe.
tester noun
A person or device that tests something.

Commonly confused: guinea pig test or guinea pig?

guinea pig test vs guinea pig

'Guinea pig' is the animal or the person used in a test; 'guinea pig test' is the experiment itself.

Practice

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