Meaning & use

faun

noun·Advanced

Last updated

UK/fɔːn/
US/fɔːn/

Meanings

  1. nouncountable

    In Roman myth, a woodland spirit with a man's body and a goat's legs, horns and tail.

    Grammar: Count it normally: a faun, two fauns.

    Patterns

    • a faun in the forest

    In the story, a faun leads the girl through the snowy wood.

    The statue shows a faun playing a set of reed pipes.

    The painter imagined a faun dancing in the clearing.

  2. nouncountableliteraryrare

    A playful, wild person with nature-loving habits, compared to the mythical creature.

    Grammar: Used figuratively and rarely, usually in literary description.

    The poet described the boy as a faun, quick and shy among the trees.

    She had a faun-like grace as she ran through the meadow.

    The actor played the faun with sly charm.

Word forms

pluralfauns

Common combinations

mythical faun
The mythical faun appears in many Roman poems.
faun and nymph
The fresco shows a faun and a nymph beside a stream.
playful faun
A playful faun stole the shepherd's flute.
statue of a faun
A statue of a faun stood at the garden entrance.

Synonyms and how they differ

satyr
A satyr comes from Greek myth and is usually wilder and more bawdy than the gentler Roman faun.
Pan
Pan is a specific Greek god of shepherds, not a general type of creature like a faun.
sprite
A sprite is a small, light spirit of nature with no goat features, so it is broader than faun.

Word family

fauna noun
the animals of a particular region or period
Faunus proper noun
the Roman god of woods and fields, after whom fauns are named
faunal adjective
relating to the animals of a region

Commonly confused: faun or fawn? faun or fauna?

faun vs fawn

A fawn is a young deer, and the word sounds the same as faun. Faun is the mythical creature with goat legs.

faun vs fauna

Fauna means the animal life of a region, not a mythical creature.

Practice

Which word completes the sentence? The painting shows a ___ with a goat's legs and small horns playing a pipe.

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