Meaning & use

harassed

adjective, verb·Everyday

Last updated

UK/ˈhærəst/
US/həˈræst/

“harassed” is a form of “harass”. See that entry for the full set of meanings.

Meanings

  1. adjectivecomparableBritish

    Looking tired and anxious because there is too much to do and too many people asking for your attention.

    Grammar: Goes before a noun or after be or look: a harassed mother, she looked harassed.

    Patterns

    • look harassed
    • a harassed parent

    A harassed waiter hurried between the crowded tables.

    She looked harassed after a day of back-to-back meetings.

    The harassed teacher tried to calm thirty noisy children at once.

  2. verbtransitive

    Past tense and past participle of harass: to trouble someone again and again with unwanted attention, threats or pressure.

    Grammar: Takes an object, often in the passive: she was harassed by reporters.

    Patterns

    • be harassed by someone
    • harass someone about something

    Reporters harassed the family for weeks after the announcement.

    He claimed he had been harassed by a neighbor over the fence.

    The employees felt harassed by constant late-night messages from their manager.

Word forms

base formharass
third person singularharasses
-ing formharassing

Common combinations

look harassed
He looked harassed as he searched for his keys.
harassed by
She was harassed by calls from a debt collector.
feel harassed
Many staff feel harassed by constant emails.
harassed parent
A harassed parent juggled three bags and a crying baby.
sexually harassed
The employee said she had been sexually harassed at work.

Synonyms and how they differ

stressed
Stressed is the usual everyday word for feeling strained, while harassed adds a sense of being pulled in many directions at once.
frazzled
Frazzled is more informal and suggests being frayed or worn thin, whereas harassed hints at constant pressure from others.
hassled
Hassled is informal and often means annoyed by others, while harassed as an adjective sounds more formal and tired.
tormented
Tormented is much stronger and means suffering deeply, which is beyond the everyday tiredness of the adjective harassed.

Opposites

Word family

harass verb
to trouble someone repeatedly
harassment noun
unwanted behavior that troubles or threatens someone
harasser noun
a person who harasses others
harassing adjective
causing repeated trouble or annoyance

Commonly confused: harassed or hassled?

harassed vs hassled

Hassled is informal and means bothered or pestered. Harassed can be informal as an adjective, but the verb harass also has a serious legal sense.

Practice

The ___ shop assistant had three customers waiting and the phone ringing at the same time.

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