Meaning & use

harbinger

noun·Advancedliterary

Last updated

UK/ˈhɑːbɪndʒə/
US/ˈhɑːrbɪndʒɚ/

Meanings

  1. nouncountableliterary

    A sign or person that shows something is about to happen, often something unwelcome.

    Grammar: Usually followed by of: a harbinger of spring.

    Patterns

    • a harbinger of something

    The first robin is a harbinger of spring.

    Falling sales were a harbinger of bigger troubles.

    Dark clouds acted as a harbinger of the coming storm.

  2. nouncountablearchaic

    A person sent ahead to arrange lodging for a royal or noble party.

    Grammar: Historical sense; the person goes ahead of a king's travelling party.

    Patterns

    • a harbinger for someone

    The king's harbinger rode ahead to find rooms in the town.

    A harbinger secured an inn for the traveling court.

    In old records, the harbinger prepared each stop on the journey.

Word forms

pluralharbingers

Common combinations

a harbinger of change
The new law was a harbinger of change.
harbinger of doom
The siren sounded like a harbinger of doom.
a harbinger of spring
Snowdrops are a harbinger of spring.
serve as a harbinger
The report served as a harbinger of the financial crisis.
harbinger of things to come
The first protest was a harbinger of things to come.

Synonyms and how they differ

herald
Herald can be a person who announces news, and it sounds more positive and public than harbinger.
omen
An omen is a sign believed to foretell good or bad luck, whereas harbinger suggests an early sign that really does come first.
forerunner
A forerunner is something earlier of a similar type, but a harbinger is a sign that something is coming.

Word family

harbor noun
the old root, meaning shelter
harbinge verb
a rare old verb meaning to act as a harbinger
harbingers noun
the plural form

Commonly confused: harbinger or harbor?

harbinger vs harbor

A harbor is a place where ships shelter; a harbinger is a sign of something coming, though both words share an old origin.

Practice

The unusually warm days in February were seen as a ___ of an early spring.

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