Meaning & use

hat

noun·Everyday

Last updated

UK/hæt/
US/hæt/

Meanings

  1. nouncountable

    A covering for the head, often with a brim and a shaped top, worn for warmth, protection, or style.

    Grammar: Countable: one hat, two hats; use a/an or a plural.

    Patterns

    • wear a hat
    • put on a hat
    • take off a hat

    She wore a wide-brimmed hat to keep the sun off her face.

    He hung his hat on the hook by the door.

    The children made paper hats for the party.

  2. nouncountablefigurativeinformal

    A role or position that someone has, especially in a job or team.

    Grammar: Often used in the phrase 'wear many hats' or 'put on your ... hat'.

    Patterns

    • wear many hats
    • put on your ... hat

    As a small business owner, she wears many hats: manager, buyer, and cleaner.

    For this meeting, I'm speaking as a parent, so I'll put on my parent hat.

Word forms

pluralhats

Common combinations

hard hat
All visitors must wear a hard hat on the building site.
top hat
The magician pulled a rabbit from a top hat.
hat trick
The striker scored a hat trick in the second half.
take off your hat
Please take off your hat when you enter the church.
hat stand
There's a wooden hat stand in the hallway.

Synonyms and how they differ

cap
A cap is a soft hat with a peak, often part of a uniform or sportswear, while a hat can be any shape.
helmet
A helmet is a hard protective hat for sports or work, not for fashion.
headgear
Headgear is a general word for anything worn on the head, including hats, helmets, and scarves.

Word family

hatless adjective
Not wearing a hat.
hatter noun
A person who makes or sells hats.

Commonly confused: hat or cap?

hat vs cap

A cap is a type of hat, but not all hats are caps. A cap usually has a peak and fits closely.

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