Meaning & use

heroism

noun·Academic

Last updated

UK/ˈherəʊɪzəm/
US/ˈherouɪzəm/

Meaning

  1. noununcountable

    Brave behavior in which a person risks harm or loss to protect or rescue others.

    Grammar: No plural or a/a for the general idea: acts of heroism.

    Patterns

    • an act of heroism
    • heroism in something

    The firefighter received a medal for heroism.

    Stories of everyday heroism filled the local paper.

    It took heroism to run back into the burning building.

Common combinations

an act of heroism
Pulling the child from the river was an act of heroism.
quiet heroism
The nurses showed quiet heroism every day.
display heroism
The crew displayed great heroism in the storm.
award for heroism
He won an award for heroism.
selfless heroism
Her selfless heroism saved three lives.

Synonyms and how they differ

bravery
Bravery is general courage, while heroism suggests an especially admirable act to help others.
courage
Courage is the inner quality, but heroism is how it shows in dangerous action.
valor
Valor is formal and common in military settings, while heroism is more general.
gallantry
Gallantry often suggests brave, stylish conduct, especially in war.

Opposites

Word family

hero noun
a person admired for bravery
heroine noun
a female hero
heroic adjective
very brave
heroically adverb
in a brave way
heroics noun
brave or showy actions

Commonly confused: heroism or heroin?

heroism vs heroin

Heroin is a dangerous drug; it sounds like heroine, a female hero, and is unrelated to heroism.

Practice

The rescuer's ___ saved three people from the flooded car.

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