Meaning & use

heterodox

adjective·Advancedformal

Last updated

UK/ˈhet.ər.ə.dɒks/
US/ˈhɛt̬.ɚ.ə.dɑːks/

Meanings

  1. adjectivecomparableformalreligion

    Departing from the official or widely accepted beliefs of a church, party or other group.

    Grammar: Used before a noun or after be: a heterodox view.

    Patterns

    • a heterodox view
    • heterodox beliefs

    The priest was punished for his heterodox teachings.

    Her heterodox views on grammar shocked the old professors.

    Heterodox ideas often appear first on the edge of a movement.

  2. adjectivebefore a nountechnical

    Describing schools of economics that reject the mainstream theory and offer alternatives.

    Grammar: Usually in the phrase heterodox economics.

    Patterns

    • heterodox economics
    • a heterodox economist

    He is a heterodox economist who questions market theory.

    The university teaches heterodox approaches alongside the standard model.

    Heterodox economics challenges many assumptions.

Word forms

comparativemore heterodox
superlativemost heterodox

Common combinations

heterodox views
His heterodox views got him dismissed.
heterodox economics
She teaches a course on heterodox economics.
heterodox beliefs
The sect held heterodox beliefs about the afterlife.
heterodox approach
The team took a heterodox approach to the problem.
decidedly heterodox
His opinions were decidedly heterodox.

Synonyms and how they differ

unorthodox
Unorthodox is common and can describe any unusual method, while heterodox is formal and concerns accepted doctrine.
heretical
Heretical is stronger and suggests a serious offense against a faith, whereas heterodox can be neutral.
dissenting
Dissenting stresses open disagreement, while heterodox describes the belief itself.
nonconformist
Nonconformist describes people who do not follow rules, not only beliefs.

Opposites

Word family

heterodoxy noun
a belief that departs from the accepted view
orthodox adjective
following accepted beliefs
orthodoxy noun
the generally accepted set of beliefs
heterogeneous adjective
made up of different kinds

Commonly confused: heterodox or heterogeneous?

heterodox vs heterogeneous

Heterogeneous means made up of different kinds, while heterodox means holding views that depart from the standard. They share the Greek root for different.

Practice

The economist's ____ theory rejected the standard textbook model of how markets behave.

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