Meaning & use
hewed
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“hewed” is a form of “hew”. See that entry for the full set of meanings.
Meanings
verbtransitive
cut something with a heavy tool such as an axe or a sword.
Grammar: Takes an object: hew wood, hew a path. The past tense is hewed, past participle hewed or hewn.
Patterns
- hew something from something
- hew something down
- hew something into something
The settlers hewed logs from the tall pines to build their cabins.
He hewed a rough path through the dense undergrowth.
They hewed the stone into blocks for the new wall.
verbintransitiveformal
strongly follow or stick to a principle, rule, or belief.
Grammar: No object; usually followed by to: hew to tradition. Common in formal or journalistic writing.
Patterns
- hew to something
The judge hewed to the letter of the law despite public pressure.
She hewed to her family's traditions even after moving abroad.
Word forms
| third person singular | hews |
|---|---|
| past tense | hewed |
| past participle | hewed |
| past participle (irregular) | hewn |
| present participle | hewing |
Common combinations
- hew wood
- They spent the morning hewing wood for the winter fire.
- hew a path
- The explorers hewed a path through the jungle.
- hew to tradition
- The community hewed to tradition in its annual festival.
- rough-hewn
- The table was made of rough-hewn timber.
Synonyms and how they differ
- chop
- Chop means cut into pieces with repeated blows, often for food or firewood; hew suggests shaping or cutting with more deliberate, heavy strokes.
- carve
- Carve means cut a shape or pattern, usually with a knife and for artistic effect; hew is rougher and uses an axe or similar tool.
- adhere
- Adhere to a rule is more formal and neutral than hew to, which suggests determined loyalty.
Word family
Commonly confused: hewed or hued? hewed or hew?
hewed vs hued
Hued means having a particular color (e.g., 'rosy-hued'); hewed is the past tense of hew, meaning cut.
hewed vs hew
Hew is the base form; hewed is the past tense. Use hew after 'to' or with plural subjects in the present.
Practice
Which sentence uses the past tense of 'hew' correctly?
Choose one answer.
The simple past tense of 'hew' is 'hewed', so 'She hewed the logs' is correct. 'Hew' is the base form, 'hewn' is a past participle used adjectivally or after 'have', and 'hewing' is the present participle.
Make it your own
Write a sentence using “hewed”, then check it and compare it with the examples above.