Meaning & use
HFC
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Meaning
abbreviationcountablechemistry
Short for hydrofluorocarbon, a man-made gas made of hydrogen, fluorine and carbon, used in refrigerators, air conditioners and aerosols.
Grammar: Often plural: HFCs are being phased out.
Patterns
- HFC in something
- phase out HFCs
Many air conditioners once used HFC as their coolant.
HFCs do not harm the ozone layer but they warm the planet.
The treaty requires countries to cut HFC production.
Word forms
| plural | HFCs |
|---|
Common combinations
- HFC refrigerant
- The shop switched from HFC refrigerant to a greener gas.
- phase out HFCs
- Governments agreed to phase out HFCs.
- HFC emissions
- HFC emissions are rising in some countries.
- HFC gas
- The leaking HFC gas had to be recovered.
- HFC and CFC
- HFC and CFC both appear in cooling systems.
Synonyms and how they differ
- hydrofluorocarbon
- Hydrofluorocarbon is the full form, used in formal or scientific writing.
- refrigerant
- Refrigerant is a broader term for any cooling fluid, while HFC names a specific chemical family.
- fluorocarbon
- Fluorocarbon covers any carbon-fluorine compound, including those without hydrogen.
Word family
Commonly confused: HFC or CFC?
HFC vs CFC
CFCs contain chlorine and damage the ozone layer, while HFCs do not contain chlorine.
Practice
What does HFC stand for?
Choose one answer.
HFC is short for hydrofluorocarbon, a refrigerant gas. Hydrogen fuel cell is abbreviated HFC only in a different context, so the chemical sense fits here.
Make it your own
Write a sentence using “HFC”, then check it and compare it with the examples above.