Meaning & use
high blood pressure
Last updated
Meaning
noununcountablemedical
A condition in which the force of blood on the walls of the arteries stays higher than it should, raising the risk of heart disease.
Grammar: Uncountable: he has high blood pressure, not a high blood pressure.
Patterns
- suffer from high blood pressure
- treat high blood pressure
My father takes tablets for high blood pressure.
Too much salt can lead to high blood pressure.
Many people have high blood pressure without knowing it.
Common combinations
- have high blood pressure
- She has high blood pressure and checks it at home.
- suffer from high blood pressure
- He suffers from high blood pressure.
- treat high blood pressure
- Medication can treat high blood pressure.
- risk of high blood pressure
- Stress adds to the risk of high blood pressure.
- lower high blood pressure
- Exercise can help to lower high blood pressure.
Synonyms and how they differ
- hypertension
- Hypertension is the formal medical word for the same condition and is used by doctors and in health writing.
- raised blood pressure
- Raised blood pressure can describe a temporary rise, whereas high blood pressure usually means an ongoing condition.
- elevated blood pressure
- Elevated blood pressure is a more clinical phrase, sometimes meaning a reading just above normal.
Opposites
Word family
- blood pressure noun
- the force of blood on artery walls
- hypertension noun
- the medical term for high blood pressure
- hypertensive adjective
- having or relating to high blood pressure
- pressure noun
- the force pressing on something
Commonly confused: high blood pressure or high pressure?
high blood pressure vs high pressure
High pressure can describe weather systems, stress or machinery, so it is not specifically a health condition.
Practice
The doctor advised him to eat less salt because he has ____.
Choose one answer.
Salt intake is linked to high blood pressure. The other conditions have no connection with salt.
Make it your own
Write a sentence using “high blood pressure”, then check it and compare it with the examples above.