Meaning & use

high blood pressure

noun·Everydaymedical

Last updated

UK/ˌhaɪ ˈblʌd ˌpreʃə/
US/ˌhaɪ ˈblʌd ˌpreʃɚ/

Meaning

  1. noununcountablemedical

    A condition in which the force of blood on the walls of the arteries stays higher than it should, raising the risk of heart disease.

    Grammar: Uncountable: he has high blood pressure, not a high blood pressure.

    Patterns

    • suffer from high blood pressure
    • treat high blood pressure

    My father takes tablets for high blood pressure.

    Too much salt can lead to high blood pressure.

    Many people have high blood pressure without knowing it.

Common combinations

have high blood pressure
She has high blood pressure and checks it at home.
suffer from high blood pressure
He suffers from high blood pressure.
treat high blood pressure
Medication can treat high blood pressure.
risk of high blood pressure
Stress adds to the risk of high blood pressure.
lower high blood pressure
Exercise can help to lower high blood pressure.

Synonyms and how they differ

hypertension
Hypertension is the formal medical word for the same condition and is used by doctors and in health writing.
raised blood pressure
Raised blood pressure can describe a temporary rise, whereas high blood pressure usually means an ongoing condition.
elevated blood pressure
Elevated blood pressure is a more clinical phrase, sometimes meaning a reading just above normal.

Opposites

low blood pressurehypotension

Word family

blood pressure noun
the force of blood on artery walls
hypertension noun
the medical term for high blood pressure
hypertensive adjective
having or relating to high blood pressure
pressure noun
the force pressing on something

Commonly confused: high blood pressure or high pressure?

high blood pressure vs high pressure

High pressure can describe weather systems, stress or machinery, so it is not specifically a health condition.

Practice

The doctor advised him to eat less salt because he has ____.

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