Meaning & use

hiking

noun, verb·Everyday

Last updated

UK/ˈhaɪkɪŋ/
US/ˈhaɪkɪŋ/

Meanings

  1. noununcountable

    The activity of walking long distances, especially in the countryside or mountains, for exercise or enjoyment.

    Grammar: Uncountable: we love hiking; not a hiking.

    Patterns

    • go hiking
    • hiking in somewhere

    We go hiking in the mountains every summer.

    Hiking is a cheap way to stay fit.

    She took up hiking after moving to Colorado.

  2. verbtransitive or intransitive

    The -ing form of hike, meaning to take a long walk in the countryside, or to raise something sharply.

    Grammar: Without an object it means walking: we are hiking. With an object it means raising: hiking prices.

    Patterns

    • hiking up a trail
    • hiking prices

    They were hiking up the trail before sunrise.

    The shop is hiking its prices again.

    We are hiking to the lake tomorrow.

Word forms

base formhike
third person singularhikes
past tensehiked
past participlehiked

Common combinations

go hiking
Let's go hiking this weekend.
hiking boots
Wear sturdy hiking boots on the trail.
hiking trail
The hiking trail follows the river.
hiking trip
They planned a three-day hiking trip.
hiking trails
The park has over fifty miles of hiking trails.

Synonyms and how they differ

trekking
Trekking suggests a longer, harder journey over several days, often in remote or mountain areas.
walking
Walking is the general word for moving on foot and does not suggest the countryside or distance.
rambling
Rambling is a British word for relaxed country walking, usually less strenuous than hiking.
backpacking
Backpacking means hiking while carrying your gear and sleeping outdoors or in hostels.

Word family

hike noun
a long walk in the countryside
hiker noun
a person who goes hiking
hike verb
to walk a long way for pleasure
hiked verb
past form of hike

Commonly confused: hiking or biking?

hiking vs biking

Biking means riding a bicycle, not walking, though the words sound alike.

Practice

We packed sturdy boots and water because we were going ____ in the hills.

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