Meaning & use

honor

noun, verb·EverydayAmerican

Last updated

UK/ˈɒnə/
US/ˈɑːnər/

Meanings

  1. noununcountable

    Public respect or admiration given to someone for what they have achieved or for the kind of person they are.

    Grammar: Often uncountable: a person of honor. Also countable for a privilege: it is an honor.

    Patterns

    • in honor of someone
    • the honor of doing something
    • have the honor to do something

    The dinner was held in honor of the retiring teacher.

    It is an honor to meet you.

    She received the highest honor the city can give.

  2. noununcountable

    A strong sense of what is right, together with the good reputation that comes from acting by it.

    Grammar: Uncountable: he acted with honor.

    Patterns

    • a sense of honor
    • honor among thieves

    He kept his promise out of a sense of honor.

    The soldier fought with courage and honor.

    They defended the family's honor.

  3. verbtransitive

    To show great respect for someone, especially in public.

    Grammar: Takes an object: honor a hero.

    Patterns

    • honor someone for something
    • honor someone with something

    The city honored the firefighters with a parade.

    She was honored for her years of service.

  4. verbtransitive

    To keep a promise, agreement or rule, or accept something as valid.

    Grammar: Takes an object: honor a contract.

    Patterns

    • honor a promise/agreement/card

    The store will honor the coupon until Friday.

    He honored his word and came back.

Word forms

pluralhonors
third person singularhonors
past tensehonored
past participlehonored
-ing formhonoring

Common combinations

in honor of
We planted a tree in honor of her.
great honor
It is a great honor to be here.
honor a commitment
The company honored its commitment.
guest of honor
The guest of honor arrived late.
code of honor
The team had a strict code of honor.

Synonyms and how they differ

respect
More general and can be personal; honor often involves a public sign.
integrity
Stresses being honest and principled, not recognition from others.
privilege
Stresses a special opportunity rather than admiration.
fulfill
For promises, stresses completing it rather than showing respect.

Opposites

Word family

honorable adjective
deserving respect; morally good
honorary adjective
given as an honor without the usual requirements
dishonor noun
loss of respect

Commonly confused: honor or honour?

honor vs honour

Honour is the British spelling of the same word.

Practice

The airline refused to ___ the ticket because it had expired.

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