Meaning & use

horizontal axis

noun·Academic

Last updated

UK/ˌhɒrɪˈzɒntl ˈæksɪs/
US/ˌhɔːrɪˈzɑːntl ˈæksɪs/

Meaning

  1. nouncountable

    The line on a graph that runs left to right, along which values are measured.

    Grammar: Countable: say 'the horizontal axis' or 'a horizontal axis'. The plural is 'horizontal axes'.

    Patterns

    • on the horizontal axis
    • along the horizontal axis
    • the horizontal axis shows something

    The months are marked on the horizontal axis, and the sales figures go up the vertical axis.

    If you plot the temperature on the horizontal axis, the pattern becomes much easier to see.

    Draw the horizontal axis first, then add the scale.

Word forms

pluralhorizontal axes

Common combinations

plot something on the horizontal axis
Plot the time on the horizontal axis and the distance on the vertical one.
along the horizontal axis
The numbers increase steadily along the horizontal axis.
the horizontal axis shows
The horizontal axis shows the years from 2000 to 2020.
label the horizontal axis
Always label the horizontal axis so readers know what it means.

Synonyms and how they differ

x-axis
The usual short name in mathematics; it is the same line, but the term is more technical and assumes the standard coordinate setup.
baseline
Used for the bottom line of a chart; it often happens to be the horizontal axis, but a baseline can also be a starting value rather than an axis.

Opposites

vertical axis

Word family

horizontal adjective
Running from side to side, flat like the horizon.
horizontally adverb
In a side-to-side direction.

Commonly confused: horizontal axis or vertical axis?

horizontal axis vs vertical axis

The vertical axis runs up and down; the horizontal axis runs left and right. Mixing them up swaps the whole graph.

Practice

On a graph, which line is the horizontal axis?

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