Meaning & use

hospitable

adjective·Academic

Last updated

UK/hɒˈspɪtəbl/
US/hɑːˈspɪtəbl/

Meanings

  1. adjectivecomparable

    Friendly and generous to guests or visitors, making them feel welcome.

    Grammar: Gradable; can be used with 'very' or in comparisons: 'a very hospitable family'.

    Patterns

    • hospitable to someone
    • hospitable toward someone
    • a hospitable host

    The local people were incredibly hospitable and invited us to dinner.

    She is always hospitable to new colleagues.

    They are known for being hospitable to strangers.

  2. adjectivecomparabletechnical

    (Of an environment or climate) suitable for living things; providing good conditions.

    Grammar: Used mainly in scientific or formal contexts: 'a hospitable environment for plants'.

    Patterns

    • hospitable to life
    • hospitable climate
    • hospitable environment

    The planet's surface is not hospitable to human life.

    These plants need a hospitable climate to grow.

    The region has a hospitable environment for many species.

Word forms

comparativemore hospitable
superlativemost hospitable

Common combinations

hospitable host
Our hospitable host made sure everyone had a drink.
hospitable to strangers
The villagers were hospitable to strangers.
hospitable climate
The island has a hospitable climate for farming.
warm and hospitable
The atmosphere was warm and hospitable.

Synonyms and how they differ

welcoming
Welcoming emphasizes making someone feel happy to arrive, while hospitable stresses generous treatment of guests.
friendly
Friendly is a general word for kind behavior; hospitable is specifically about how you treat guests.
cordial
Cordial is more formal and often describes a polite but less warm welcome.

Opposites

inhospitableunwelcoming

Word family

hospitality noun
The quality of being hospitable; friendly welcome and treatment of guests.
inhospitable adjective
Not friendly to guests; (of a place) harsh and difficult to live in.
hospitably adverb
In a friendly and generous way toward guests.

Commonly confused: hospitable or hospital?

hospitable vs hospital

A hospital is a place for medical care; hospitable means friendly to guests.

Practice

Choose the correct preposition: The family was very hospitable ___ us.

Make it your own

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