Meaning & use

human resource

noun·Advancedbusiness

Last updated

UK/ˌhjuːmən rɪˈzɔːs/
US/ˌhjuːmən ˈriːsɔːrs/

Meanings

  1. nouncountablebusiness

    A person considered as a worker with skills and abilities that an organization can use to achieve its goals.

    Grammar: Has a plural: the company's human resources are its main strength.

    Patterns

    • a valuable human resource

    The company sees every employee as a valuable human resource.

    A skilled nurse is a vital human resource for any hospital.

    Training turns new hires into a stronger human resource.

  2. nounusually pluralbusiness

    The department in a company that hires, trains and looks after its employees, usually in the plural form human resources.

    Grammar: Usually human resources, often shortened to HR; it takes a singular or plural verb.

    Patterns

    • work in human resources
    • the human resources department

    She works in human resources and handles hiring for the office.

    Please send your complaint to human resources.

    The human resources department organizes training for new employees.

Word forms

pluralhuman resources

Common combinations

human resources department
The human resources department posted the job.
human resources manager
The human resources manager interviewed ten candidates.
work in human resources
My aunt works in human resources at a bank.
valuable human resource
Every employee is a valuable human resource.
human resource management
She studied human resource management at college.

Synonyms and how they differ

staff
This is an everyday word for the group of employees, whereas human resource treats them as a resource to be planned and developed.
personnel
This is a slightly older term for employees or the department that manages them, while human resources is more current in business.
workforce
This describes all the people who work in a company or country, whereas human resource often focuses on their skills and management.
manpower
This is older and sounds gendered, whereas human resource is a neutral modern term.

Word family

resource noun
something useful that can be used
human adjective
relating to people
HR abbreviation
short for human resources
resourceful adjective
good at finding ways to solve problems

Commonly confused: human resource or natural resource? human resource or human relations?

human resource vs natural resource

A natural resource is something from nature such as water or oil, whereas a human resource is the skill and effort of people.

human resource vs human relations

This usually refers to how people get along, whereas human resources means the department or workers an organization manages.

Practice

When Daniel was unhappy with his pay, he booked a meeting with the ___ department.

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