Meaning & use
hurt someone
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Meanings
phraseidiom
to cause physical pain or injury to another person.
Grammar: Use it with a direct object: hurt someone, hurt him, hurt the child.
Patterns
- hurt someone badly
- hurt someone in an accident
- hurt someone's arm
Be careful with that knife, or you'll hurt someone.
The fall hurt him, but he was able to walk.
She was hurt in the crash and taken to hospital.
phraseidiom
to make another person feel sad, upset, or offended.
Grammar: Often used about words or actions: your remarks hurt someone.
Patterns
- hurt someone deeply
- hurt someone's pride
- be hurt by something
I didn't mean to hurt you with that comment.
His rude joke hurt her, and she left the room.
She was deeply hurt by what they said.
phraseidiom
to damage someone's interests, chances, or reputation.
Grammar: Used about things like lies, delays, or bad decisions.
Patterns
- hurt someone's chances
- hurt someone's reputation
- hurt someone financially
The scandal hurt his chances of getting the job.
Rising costs are hurting small businesses.
That rumor could hurt her reputation.
Common combinations
- hurt someone badly
- He fell off his bike and hurt himself badly.
- hurt someone's feelings
- I'm sorry if I hurt your feelings.
- hurt someone's chances
- The delay hurt our chances of winning the contract.
- get hurt
- Several people got hurt in the accident.
- hurt someone deeply
- The betrayal hurt him deeply.
Synonyms and how they differ
- injure
- More formal and usually about physical harm; use injure in news reports and medical contexts.
- wound
- Suggests a cut or hole in the body, often from a weapon or sharp object.
- upset
- Focuses on the emotional result and is milder; hurt someone can suggest lasting pain.
- harm
- More formal and often about damage in general, not always a person's feelings.
Opposites
Word family
Commonly confused: hurt someone or harm someone?
hurt someone vs harm someone
Harm is more formal and often about damage to health or interests; hurt someone is the everyday choice for pain and feelings.
Practice
Which sentence uses the phrase correctly in the past tense?
Choose one answer.
The past tense of hurt is hurt, so 'She hurt her brother yesterday' is correct. 'Hurted' is not a word, and 'was hurt her brother' wrongly adds a passive form with an object.
Make it your own
Write a sentence using “hurt someone”, then check it and compare it with the examples above.