Meaning & use
Ibérico
Last updated
Meanings
adjectivebefore a nounspecialist
Describing ham or pork from a dark-coated breed of pig raised in Spain and Portugal, prized for its rich flavor.
Grammar: Goes before a noun: Ibérico ham, not 'the ham is Ibérico'.
Patterns
- Ibérico ham
- Ibérico pork
We ordered a plate of thinly sliced Ibérico ham.
The restaurant serves Ibérico pork with roasted peppers.
Ibérico pigs roam freely and eat acorns in the final months.
noununcountablespecialist
The ham or pork from this breed of pig, or the pig itself, often used without a following noun.
Grammar: Usually no plural when it means the meat: we tried the Ibérico.
Patterns
- the Ibérico
The waiter recommended the Ibérico with a glass of sherry.
Ibérico is more expensive than regular cured ham.
She spent the evening comparing different grades of Ibérico.
Common combinations
- Ibérico ham
- A slice of Ibérico ham melts in your mouth.
- Ibérico pork
- The chef grilled Ibérico pork with lemon.
- acorn-fed Ibérico
- Acorn-fed Ibérico is the most prized grade.
- Ibérico pig
- An Ibérico pig has a distinctive black hoof.
- cured Ibérico
- We shared a platter of cured Ibérico.
Synonyms and how they differ
- jamón
- Jamón is the Spanish word for ham in general; Ibérico points to one prized type among them.
- serrano
- Serrano is a more widely available Spanish cured ham, usually cheaper and lighter in flavor than Ibérico.
Word family
- Iberia proper noun
- the peninsula containing Spain and Portugal
- Iberian adjective
- relating to Iberia
- bellota noun
- the top grade of Ibérico ham, from acorn-fed pigs
Commonly confused: Ibérico or Iberian?
Ibérico vs Iberian
Iberian is the general adjective for the peninsula, its people and history; Ibérico is used for the breed of pig and its meat.
Practice
A restaurant menu offers 'Ibérico ham'. What is it?
Choose one answer.
Ibérico refers to a particular breed of pig and the ham made from it; it is not a wine, oil or cheese.
Make it your own
Write a sentence using “Ibérico”, then check it and compare it with the examples above.