Meaning & use

Ibérico

adjective, noun·Advancedspecialist

Last updated

UK/ɪˈbɪərɪkəʊ/
US/ɪˈbɪrɪkoʊ/

Meanings

  1. adjectivebefore a nounspecialist

    Describing ham or pork from a dark-coated breed of pig raised in Spain and Portugal, prized for its rich flavor.

    Grammar: Goes before a noun: Ibérico ham, not 'the ham is Ibérico'.

    Patterns

    • Ibérico ham
    • Ibérico pork

    We ordered a plate of thinly sliced Ibérico ham.

    The restaurant serves Ibérico pork with roasted peppers.

    Ibérico pigs roam freely and eat acorns in the final months.

  2. noununcountablespecialist

    The ham or pork from this breed of pig, or the pig itself, often used without a following noun.

    Grammar: Usually no plural when it means the meat: we tried the Ibérico.

    Patterns

    • the Ibérico

    The waiter recommended the Ibérico with a glass of sherry.

    Ibérico is more expensive than regular cured ham.

    She spent the evening comparing different grades of Ibérico.

Common combinations

Ibérico ham
A slice of Ibérico ham melts in your mouth.
Ibérico pork
The chef grilled Ibérico pork with lemon.
acorn-fed Ibérico
Acorn-fed Ibérico is the most prized grade.
Ibérico pig
An Ibérico pig has a distinctive black hoof.
cured Ibérico
We shared a platter of cured Ibérico.

Synonyms and how they differ

jamón
Jamón is the Spanish word for ham in general; Ibérico points to one prized type among them.
serrano
Serrano is a more widely available Spanish cured ham, usually cheaper and lighter in flavor than Ibérico.

Word family

Iberia proper noun
the peninsula containing Spain and Portugal
Iberian adjective
relating to Iberia
bellota noun
the top grade of Ibérico ham, from acorn-fed pigs

Commonly confused: Ibérico or Iberian?

Ibérico vs Iberian

Iberian is the general adjective for the peninsula, its people and history; Ibérico is used for the breed of pig and its meat.

Practice

A restaurant menu offers 'Ibérico ham'. What is it?

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