Meaning & use

icebreaker

noun·Everyday

Last updated

UK/ˈaɪsˌbreɪkə/
US/ˈaɪsˌbreɪkər/

Meanings

  1. nouncountable

    A game, question, or activity that helps people who do not know each other start talking comfortably.

    Grammar: Countable: you can say 'an icebreaker', 'two icebreakers'. Often used after 'as' or in the phrase 'a good icebreaker'.

    Patterns

    • use something as an icebreaker
    • a good icebreaker
    • an icebreaker activity

    The teacher started the class with a simple icebreaker: everyone had to say their name and one hobby.

    At the networking event, they played a quick icebreaker to get people talking.

    A funny story can be a great icebreaker when you meet new colleagues.

  2. nouncountabletechnical

    A ship with a strong, specially shaped front that can break through ice to open a path for other ships.

    Grammar: Countable; usually used when talking about ships in cold regions.

    Patterns

    • an icebreaker ship
    • a nuclear icebreaker

    The icebreaker led the way through the frozen sea.

    Russia operates several nuclear icebreakers in the Arctic.

Word forms

pluralicebreakers

Common combinations

a good icebreaker
Talking about the weather is a good icebreaker.
use something as an icebreaker
She used a silly question as an icebreaker.
an icebreaker activity
The workshop began with an icebreaker activity.
play an icebreaker
We played an icebreaker before the main meeting.

Synonyms and how they differ

warm-up
A warm-up is often an activity to prepare for something (like exercise or a lesson), while an icebreaker specifically helps people relax and talk to each other.
opener
An opener is a general word for the first part of a talk or event; an icebreaker is more specifically about helping strangers feel comfortable.

Commonly confused: icebreaker or ice breaker (ship)?

icebreaker vs ice breaker (ship)

The social meaning and the ship meaning are the same word but different senses. Context makes it clear: 'a fun icebreaker' is social; 'a powerful icebreaker' is a ship.

Practice

At the start of the workshop, the leader asked us to share our favorite food as a(n) ______ to help everyone relax.

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