Meaning & use

iconographic

adjective·Advancedformaltechnical

Last updated

UK/ˌaɪkənəˈɡræfɪk/
US/ˌaɪkənəˈɡræfɪk/

Meanings

  1. adjectivebefore a nounspecialist

    Relating to the use of images and symbols to represent ideas, especially in art and religion.

    Grammar: Usually comes before a noun: an iconographic detail.

    Patterns

    • iconographic detail
    • iconographic tradition

    The art historian studied the iconographic details of the altarpiece.

    Every saint had an iconographic symbol, such as a key or a wheel.

    The mural follows a strict iconographic tradition.

  2. adjectivecomparablefigurative

    Having the force of a widely recognized symbol, as an image that stands for something larger.

    Grammar: Can be used before or after a verb: the photo became iconographic.

    Patterns

    • iconographic image
    • an iconographic figure

    The photograph became an iconographic image of the era.

    Her red dress turned into an iconographic symbol of the film.

    The tower is an iconographic landmark of the city.

Common combinations

iconographic symbol
The dove is an iconographic symbol of peace.
iconographic tradition
The icon follows an old iconographic tradition.
iconographic detail
She noticed every iconographic detail in the painting.
iconographic program
The cathedral has a rich iconographic program.

Synonyms and how they differ

symbolic
Symbolic is the general word for standing for something, while iconographic ties meaning to specific images in art.
emblematic
Emblematic suggests that one thing sums up a larger idea, while iconographic stresses the images used.
representational
Representational describes art that shows recognizable objects, which is a broader idea than iconographic symbols.

Opposites

Word family

iconography noun
the study or use of images and symbols
icon noun
a symbol or sacred image
iconic adjective
widely known and admired as a symbol
iconographer noun
a person who studies or paints icons

Commonly confused: iconographic or iconic?

iconographic vs iconic

Iconic means famous as a symbol, while iconographic means connected to the images and symbols themselves.

Practice

The art historian explained the ___ meaning of the lamb in the painting.

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