Meaning & use

illicit activity

noun·Advancedformal

Last updated

UK/ɪˌlɪsɪt ækˈtɪvəti/
US/ɪˌlɪsɪt ækˈtɪvəti/

Meanings

  1. nouncountable or uncountablelaw

    An action that is illegal or forbidden by law or rules.

    Grammar: Can be countable (an illicit activity) or uncountable (engage in illicit activity).

    Patterns

    • engage in illicit activity
    • be involved in illicit activity
    • illicit activity such as ...

    The police are investigating illicit activity in the port.

    He was arrested for engaging in illicit activity.

    The report lists several types of illicit activity, including smuggling.

  2. nouncountable or uncountabledisapproving

    Secret or morally disapproved behavior, especially of a sexual or dishonest kind.

    Grammar: Often used in the plural: illicit activities.

    Patterns

    • illicit activities
    • accused of illicit activity

    The newspaper exposed his illicit activities.

    She denied any illicit activity.

    They met in secret to discuss their illicit activity.

Word forms

pluralillicit activities

Common combinations

engage in illicit activity
The gang engaged in illicit activity for years.
be involved in illicit activity
Several officials were involved in illicit activity.
illicit activity such as smuggling
Customs officers look for illicit activity such as smuggling.
a crackdown on illicit activity
The government announced a crackdown on illicit activity.

Synonyms and how they differ

illegal activity
Illegal activity is the more everyday term; illicit activity sounds more formal and can also suggest secret or morally wrong behavior.
criminal activity
Criminal activity specifically means activity that is a crime; illicit activity can also include things that are just against rules.

Opposites

lawful activitylegal activity

Word family

illicit adjective
Illegal or not permitted.
illicitly adverb
In an illegal or forbidden way.

Commonly confused: illicit activity or elicit?

illicit activity vs elicit

Elicit is a verb meaning to draw out a response; illicit is an adjective meaning illegal. They sound similar but are unrelated.

Practice

The customs team was praised for stopping ______ activity at the border.

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