Meaning & use

immigrate

verb·Academic

Last updated

UK/ˈɪmɪɡreɪt/
US/ˈɪmɪɡreɪt/

Meaning

  1. verbintransitive

    To come to a foreign country in order to live there permanently.

    Grammar: No object; often followed by 'to' and a place: immigrate to Canada.

    Patterns

    • immigrate to a country
    • immigrate from a country
    • immigrate into a country

    My grandparents immigrated to the United States in the 1950s.

    Many doctors immigrate to Australia for better working conditions.

    She decided to immigrate after finishing her degree.

Word forms

third person singularimmigrates
past tenseimmigrated
past participleimmigrated
-ing formimmigrating

Common combinations

immigrate to a country
They immigrated to Canada last year.
immigrate from a country
He immigrated from Vietnam as a child.
immigrate illegally
The family immigrated illegally and later applied for asylum.
immigrate for work
Many young people immigrate for work.

Synonyms and how they differ

emigrate
Use emigrate when focusing on leaving a country, not arriving in one: She emigrated from Italy.
migrate
Migrate often suggests a temporary or seasonal move, while immigrate means a permanent move to a new country.
move
Move is general and can be within the same country; immigrate specifically means entering a foreign country to settle.

Opposites

Word family

immigration noun
The process of coming to live in a foreign country.
immigrant noun
A person who has come to live in a foreign country.
immigrated adjective
Having come to live in a foreign country (often used before a noun).

Commonly confused: immigrate or emigrate?

immigrate vs emigrate

Emigrate means to leave your own country; immigrate means to arrive in a new one. The prepositions differ: emigrate from, immigrate to.

Practice

Complete the sentence: After the war, many families decided to immigrate ___ Germany.

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