Meaning & use

immobile

adjective·Academic

Last updated

UK/ɪˈməʊbaɪl/
US/ɪˈmoʊbl/

Meanings

  1. adjectivenot comparable

    Not moving, or unable to move.

    Grammar: Used after a verb or before a noun: she lay immobile.

    Patterns

    • lie immobile
    • remain immobile

    The deer stood immobile at the edge of the road.

    After the surgery, he was immobile for a week.

    The heavy stone lay immobile in the field.

  2. adjectivenot comparable

    Unable to be moved easily because of weight, size or fixing in place.

    Grammar: Often describes objects or structures.

    Patterns

    • immobile structure

    The immobile statue dominated the square.

    The machine was too heavy and so remained immobile.

    An immobile fence line divides the property.

Common combinations

remain immobile
The patient had to remain immobile.
stand immobile
He stood immobile in shock.
lie immobile
The cat lay immobile in the sun.
completely immobile
The truck sat completely immobile in the mud.
immobile with fear
She was immobile with fear.

Synonyms and how they differ

motionless
Motionless describes not moving at the moment, while immobile can also mean unable to move.
stationary
Stationary is used for things that normally move, like vehicles, and are now still.
paralyzed
Paralyzed suggests loss of movement from fear or injury.
static
Static suggests no change at all, often in abstract situations.

Opposites

Word family

immobility noun
the state of not moving
immobilize verb
to stop something from moving
mobile adjective
able to move
mobility noun
ability to move

Commonly confused: immobile or immovable?

immobile vs immovable

Immovable means impossible to move or change; immobile means not moving, though it may only be temporary.

Practice

After the fall, the hiker lay ______ until the rescue team arrived.

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