Meaning & use
imperial decree
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Meaning
nouncountableformal
An official order issued by an emperor or empress, which had the force of law throughout the empire.
Grammar: Has a plural: imperial decrees. Often used with by or of: an imperial decree by the emperor.
Patterns
- an imperial decree banning something
- issue an imperial decree
The emperor issued an imperial decree banning the export of silk.
An imperial decree ordered every town to send tax collectors to the capital.
The monks were expelled by imperial decree in the ninth century.
Word forms
| plural | imperial decrees |
|---|
Common combinations
- issue an imperial decree
- The empress issued an imperial decree to open the ports.
- by imperial decree
- The festival was made a public holiday by imperial decree.
- an imperial decree banning
- An imperial decree banning foreign books caused protests.
- proclaim an imperial decree
- Heralds proclaimed the imperial decree in every square.
- revoke an imperial decree
- The new emperor revoked the imperial decree of his father.
Synonyms and how they differ
- edict
- Edict is broader, since any ruler can issue one, while imperial decree names the emperor as the source.
- royal proclamation
- Royal proclamation is the equivalent for a king or queen, not an emperor.
- ukase
- Ukase is a historical term for a Russian tsar's order and carries a hint of arbitrary power.
- mandate
- Mandate is more general and need not come from an emperor, and often means authority given by voters.
Word family
Commonly confused: imperial decree or imperial order? imperial decree or imperative?
imperial decree vs imperial order
Imperial order is a looser phrase, while imperial decree suggests a formal, written order with legal force.
imperial decree vs imperative
An imperative is something urgent or a command form in grammar, not an order from an emperor.
Practice
Which of these would an emperor most likely issue as an imperial decree?
Choose one answer.
An imperial decree is a binding official order. A request, a private letter and a guess are not legal commands.
Make it your own
Write a sentence using “imperial decree”, then check it and compare it with the examples above.