Meaning & use

imperial decree

noun·Advancedformal

Last updated

UK/ɪmˌpɪəriəl dɪˈkriː/
US/ɪmˌpɪriəl dɪˈkriː/

Meaning

  1. nouncountableformal

    An official order issued by an emperor or empress, which had the force of law throughout the empire.

    Grammar: Has a plural: imperial decrees. Often used with by or of: an imperial decree by the emperor.

    Patterns

    • an imperial decree banning something
    • issue an imperial decree

    The emperor issued an imperial decree banning the export of silk.

    An imperial decree ordered every town to send tax collectors to the capital.

    The monks were expelled by imperial decree in the ninth century.

Word forms

pluralimperial decrees

Common combinations

issue an imperial decree
The empress issued an imperial decree to open the ports.
by imperial decree
The festival was made a public holiday by imperial decree.
an imperial decree banning
An imperial decree banning foreign books caused protests.
proclaim an imperial decree
Heralds proclaimed the imperial decree in every square.
revoke an imperial decree
The new emperor revoked the imperial decree of his father.

Synonyms and how they differ

edict
Edict is broader, since any ruler can issue one, while imperial decree names the emperor as the source.
royal proclamation
Royal proclamation is the equivalent for a king or queen, not an emperor.
ukase
Ukase is a historical term for a Russian tsar's order and carries a hint of arbitrary power.
mandate
Mandate is more general and need not come from an emperor, and often means authority given by voters.

Word family

decree noun
an official order with the force of law
decree verb
to order officially
empire noun
a group of lands ruled by an emperor
imperial adjective
relating to an empire or emperor

Commonly confused: imperial decree or imperial order? imperial decree or imperative?

imperial decree vs imperial order

Imperial order is a looser phrase, while imperial decree suggests a formal, written order with legal force.

imperial decree vs imperative

An imperative is something urgent or a command form in grammar, not an order from an emperor.

Practice

Which of these would an emperor most likely issue as an imperial decree?

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