Meaning & use

impish

adjective·Academic

Last updated

UK/ˈɪmpɪʃ/
US/ˈɪmpɪʃ/

Meanings

  1. adjectivecomparable

    Playfully naughty in a charming, harmless way, as if enjoying a small trick.

    Grammar: Used before a noun (an impish grin) or after linking verbs (he looked impish); it has comparative and superlative forms.

    Patterns

    • an impish grin
    • an impish smile
    • look impish

    The child gave an impish grin and hid the cookies behind her back.

    He has an impish sense of humor that keeps meetings lively.

    Her impish expression told me she had already planned a prank.

  2. adjectivecomparable

    Suggesting a small, lively spirit that likes teasing people gently.

    Grammar: Often describes faces, eyes or moods rather than serious behavior.

    Patterns

    • impish eyes
    • an impish mood
    • an impish personality

    There was an impish gleam in his eyes as he told the story.

    The actor is known for his impish charm on stage.

Word forms

comparativemore impish
superlativemost impish
adverbimpishly
nounimpishness

Common combinations

an impish grin
He answered with an impish grin, clearly enjoying the joke.
impish sense of humor
Her impish sense of humor made even dull lessons fun.
impish charm
The puppy's impish charm won over everyone at the shelter.
impish delight
She took impish delight in hiding her brother's shoes.

Synonyms and how they differ

mischievous
Very close, but mischievous can also suggest real trouble or harm, while impish is always light and charming.
playful
Simply means full of fun; impish adds a hint of naughty teasing.
naughty
Often used to criticize a child's behavior; impish is gentler and more affectionate.
puckish
More literary and means the same kind of playful mischief.

Opposites

Word family

imp noun
A small, mischievous creature in old stories; also a naughty child.
impishly adverb
In a playfully naughty way.
impishness noun
The quality of being playfully mischievous.

Commonly confused: impish or impious? impish or impy?

impish vs impious

Impious means showing no respect for religion or sacred things; impish means playfully naughty.

impish vs impy

Not a standard English word; if you mean playfully naughty, use impish.

Practice

Which word best completes the sentence? "The little boy gave an ______ grin as he slipped a frog into his sister's bag."

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