Meaning & use

inadvertently

adverb·Academicformal

Last updated

UK/ˌɪnədˈvɜːtəntli/
US/ˌɪnədˈvɜːrtəntli/

Meaning

  1. adverbnot comparable

    In a way that was not planned or meant, usually because you were not paying enough attention.

    Grammar: Sits before the main verb or at the end of a clause: she inadvertently deleted the file.

    Patterns

    • inadvertently do something
    • inadvertently cause something

    I inadvertently sent the message to the whole department instead of to my manager.

    He had inadvertently left the gate open, and the dog was gone.

    The cook inadvertently added salt twice, so the soup was almost inedible.

Common combinations

inadvertently reveal
The spokesman inadvertently revealed the date of the product launch.
inadvertently cause
The new rule inadvertently caused delays at every checkpoint.
inadvertently delete
She inadvertently deleted a week of work with one careless click.
inadvertently leave out
The editor inadvertently left out the final paragraph.
inadvertently overlook
The committee inadvertently overlooked the smallest applicant.

Synonyms and how they differ

accidentally
Accidentally is the everyday choice and also covers pure bad luck, whereas inadvertently points to a slip caused by not paying attention.
unintentionally
Unintentionally simply says there was no plan to do it, while inadvertently hints at carelessness or a lapse of focus.
unwittingly
Unwittingly stresses that the person did not know what they were doing or what it would lead to, rather than that they were careless.
by mistake
By mistake is more casual and fits spoken English, while inadvertently sounds more formal and fits reports and explanations.

Opposites

Word family

inadvertent adjective
not done on purpose, as in an inadvertent error
inadvertence noun
a lapse of attention that leads to a mistake (formal)
advertent adjective
paying attention; a rare opposite of inadvertent

Practice

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