Meaning & use
inadvertently
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Meaning
adverbnot comparable
In a way that was not planned or meant, usually because you were not paying enough attention.
Grammar: Sits before the main verb or at the end of a clause: she inadvertently deleted the file.
Patterns
- inadvertently do something
- inadvertently cause something
I inadvertently sent the message to the whole department instead of to my manager.
He had inadvertently left the gate open, and the dog was gone.
The cook inadvertently added salt twice, so the soup was almost inedible.
Common combinations
- inadvertently reveal
- The spokesman inadvertently revealed the date of the product launch.
- inadvertently cause
- The new rule inadvertently caused delays at every checkpoint.
- inadvertently delete
- She inadvertently deleted a week of work with one careless click.
- inadvertently leave out
- The editor inadvertently left out the final paragraph.
- inadvertently overlook
- The committee inadvertently overlooked the smallest applicant.
Synonyms and how they differ
- accidentally
- Accidentally is the everyday choice and also covers pure bad luck, whereas inadvertently points to a slip caused by not paying attention.
- unintentionally
- Unintentionally simply says there was no plan to do it, while inadvertently hints at carelessness or a lapse of focus.
- unwittingly
- Unwittingly stresses that the person did not know what they were doing or what it would lead to, rather than that they were careless.
- by mistake
- By mistake is more casual and fits spoken English, while inadvertently sounds more formal and fits reports and explanations.
Opposites
Word family
- inadvertent adjective
- not done on purpose, as in an inadvertent error
- inadvertence noun
- a lapse of attention that leads to a mistake (formal)
- advertent adjective
- paying attention; a rare opposite of inadvertent
Practice
Which sentence uses inadvertently correctly?
Choose one answer.
Inadvertently describes something done without meaning to, such as stepping on a cable. The other options describe planned or carefully considered actions, so the word does not fit.
Make it your own
Write a sentence using “inadvertently”, then check it and compare it with the examples above.