Meaning & use

incognito

adverb, adjective, noun·Advanced

Last updated

UK/ˌɪnkɒɡˈniːtəʊ/
US/ˌɪnkɑːɡˈniːtoʊ/

Meanings

  1. adverbafter a verb

    With your real identity hidden, such as by a disguise or false name.

    Grammar: Comes after the verb: travel incognito.

    Patterns

    • travel incognito
    • go incognito

    The prince traveled incognito to avoid crowds.

    The critic ate incognito at the new restaurant.

    She went incognito, wearing a hat and sunglasses.

  2. adjectivenot comparable

    Hiding your identity so that others do not know who you are.

    Grammar: Used after be or before a noun: an incognito visit.

    Patterns

    • be incognito
    • an incognito visit

    The singer was incognito at the cafe.

    An incognito inspector visited the school.

    He wanted to stay incognito in the city.

  3. nouncountable or uncountableformal

    A hidden identity, or a person who is hiding it.

    Grammar: Older use: preserve your incognito.

    Patterns

    • preserve your incognito

    The duke preserved his incognito for a week.

    She cherished her incognito abroad.

    The incognito was broken by a reporter.

  4. adjectivebefore a nouncomputing

    Describing a private browsing mode that does not save your history.

    Grammar: Used before window, tab or mode.

    Patterns

    • incognito window

    Open an incognito window to compare flight prices.

    Incognito mode does not hide you from your employer.

    She searched in an incognito tab.

Common combinations

travel incognito
The king loved to travel incognito.
remain incognito
The author remained incognito for years.
go incognito
The celebrity went incognito for a day.
incognito mode
Use incognito mode for the shared computer.
strictly incognito
He asked to stay strictly incognito.

Synonyms and how they differ

anonymously
Anonymously means not giving your name, while incognito suggests disguise by someone usually known.
disguised
Disguised describes appearance only, while incognito covers hidden identity in general.
undercover
Undercover implies secret work such as spying or investigation.
unrecognized
Unrecognized is neutral and may be accidental, while incognito is deliberate.

Opposites

openlypublicly

Word family

incognita adjective
feminine form, a disguised woman (rare)
cognition noun
mental process of knowing
recognize verb
to know someone by sight
unknown adjective
not identified or familiar

Commonly confused: incognito or anonymous?

incognito vs anonymous

Anonymous means no name is given; incognito means a known person hides who they are.

Practice

The famous actor walked through the market ______, hoping nobody would recognize him.

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