Meaning & use

incongruent

adjective·Academicformal

Last updated

UK/ɪnˈkɒŋɡruənt/
US/ɪnˈkɑːŋɡruənt/

Meanings

  1. adjectivecomparable

    Not fitting well with something else, or not matching what you would expect.

    Grammar: Often followed by with: incongruent with the rest.

    Patterns

    • incongruent with something

    His cheerful tone was incongruent with the sad news.

    The modern sign looked incongruent with the old building.

    Her actions were incongruent with her stated values.

  2. adjectivenot comparablemathematics

    Not having exactly the same shape and size, so that one cannot be placed exactly over the other.

    Grammar: Used about geometric figures: incongruent triangles.

    Patterns

    • incongruent triangles

    The two triangles are incongruent because their sides differ.

    Incongruent shapes cannot be matched by moving them.

    Students found the incongruent pair.

Word forms

comparativemore incongruent
superlativemost incongruent

Common combinations

incongruent with
The evidence is incongruent with his story.
seem incongruent
The bright colors seem incongruent in a funeral hall.
incongruent behavior
Incongruent behavior can confuse others.
incongruent shapes
Incongruent shapes are not identical.

Synonyms and how they differ

inconsistent
Inconsistent is more common and means not matching or contradicting.
incompatible
Incompatible suggests two things cannot work or exist together.
out of place
Out of place is plainer and describes something that does not belong.
discordant
Discordant suggests a clash, like sounds or opinions.

Opposites

Word family

incongruity noun
the state of not fitting together
incongruous adjective
out of place or odd
congruent adjective
in agreement, or identical in shape

Commonly confused: incongruent or incongruous?

incongruent vs incongruous

Incongruous is the more common adjective for things that seem odd together; incongruent is more technical or formal.

Practice

The cheerful decorations seemed ____ with the serious mood of the ceremony.

Make it your own

Write a sentence using “incongruent”, then check it and compare it with the examples above.

Your sentence stays on this page and is not sent anywhere.

Explore more words