Meaning & use

incremental

adjective·Academic

Last updated

UK/ˌɪŋkrəˈmentl/
US/ˌɪŋkrəˈmentl/

Meanings

  1. adjectivecomparable

    Increasing or changing in small, regular steps rather than all at once.

    Grammar: Comes before nouns like change or improvement.

    Patterns

    • incremental change
    • incremental improvement

    The team made incremental improvements to the app.

    Incremental progress added up over the year.

    We prefer incremental changes to a full redesign.

  2. adjectivebefore a nounbusinesstechnical

    Describing the extra amount added by one more unit, especially in business or economics.

    Grammar: Used in finance: incremental cost.

    Patterns

    • incremental cost
    • incremental revenue

    The incremental cost of one more passenger is small.

    The campaign brought incremental revenue.

    Analysts measured incremental sales.

Common combinations

incremental change
Incremental change is easier to manage.
incremental improvement
Small incremental improvements raised quality.
incremental approach
The school took an incremental approach.
incremental steps
They advanced in incremental steps.
incremental cost
The incremental cost was low.

Synonyms and how they differ

gradual
Gradual stresses slow change over time, while incremental stresses distinct small steps.
step-by-step
Step-by-step is more informal and emphasizes a clear order.
piecemeal
Piecemeal can sound critical, suggesting disorganized change.

Opposites

Word family

increment noun
a small increase
incrementally adverb
in small steps
incrementalism noun
a policy of slow change
increase verb
to become greater

Commonly confused: incremental or incidental?

incremental vs incidental

Incidental means happening as a minor side effect, not step by step.

Practice

The city chose ______ changes to the bus network instead of replacing it overnight.

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