Meaning & use

indention

noun·Academic

Last updated

UK/ɪnˈdenʃən/
US/ɪnˈdenʃən/

Meanings

  1. noununcountabletechnical

    The empty space at the start of a line of writing or print, which sets the line in from the margin.

    Grammar: Usually uncountable: use indention for paragraphs; the count form is rare.

    Patterns

    • indention of something
    • the indention before something

    Each new paragraph begins with an indention of half an inch.

    The editor asked me to fix the inconsistent indention in my essay.

    In this style, there is no indention on the first line of a chapter.

  2. noununcountablecomputing

    The act of setting a line of text or code in from the margin.

    Grammar: Uncountable when naming the action: the indention of quotations follows set rules.

    Patterns

    • indention of something

    Automatic indention keeps the code easy to read.

    The indention of block quotes is handled by the stylesheet.

Common combinations

paragraph indention
Paragraph indention helps readers see where a new idea begins.
first-line indention
The format calls for a first-line indention of five spaces.
consistent indention
Consistent indention makes the poem's structure clear.
automatic indention
The editor adds automatic indention after a colon.
hanging indention
A hanging indention is used for each entry in the bibliography.

Synonyms and how they differ

indentation
Indentation is the more common form and can also mean a dent or notch, while indention is mostly limited to spacing in text.
indent
Indent can name either the space or the notch, and is also a verb, which indention is not.
margin
A margin is the blank border of the page, while indention is the extra space inside it at the start of a line.

Opposites

outdent

Word family

indent verb
to start a line farther in from the margin
indent noun
a space or notch set into something
indented adjective
set in from the edge
indentation noun
a dent, or the spacing of indented text

Commonly confused: indention or indentation?

indention vs indentation

Indentation is the usual word and also means a hollow or dent in a surface, which indention rarely does.

Practice

The teacher told us to start each paragraph with a half-inch ___.

Make it your own

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