Meaning & use

indicatives

noun·Advanced

Last updated

UK/ɪnˈdɪkətɪvz/
US/ɪnˈdɪkətɪvz/

“indicatives” is a form of “indicative”. See that entry for the full set of meanings.

Meanings

  1. nounpluraltechnical

    Verb forms or sentences used for stating facts or asking questions, as opposed to commands or wishes.

    Grammar: Plural form: indicatives are the verb forms for statements.

    Patterns

    • compare indicatives and subjunctives

    The teacher marked the indicatives in the exercise.

    In Latin, the indicatives are the first forms students learn.

    Compare the indicatives with the subjunctives in this table.

  2. nounpluralformalrare

    Signs or measures that show the state of something.

    Grammar: Less common; usually appears as indicators.

    Patterns

    • indicatives of something

    The report listed key economic indicatives.

    These indicatives suggest the market is slowing.

    Several indicatives pointed to a healthy crop.

Common combinations

present indicatives
The book lists the present indicatives of regular verbs.
indicatives and subjunctives
Learners often mix up indicatives and subjunctives.
the main indicatives
He explained the main indicatives of the language.
economic indicatives
The economic indicatives look strong this year.
learn the indicatives
Beginners learn the indicatives before the other moods.

Synonyms and how they differ

indicators
Indicators is far more common for signs or measures, and indicatives is mainly a grammar term.
signs
Signs is the everyday word and has no technical flavor.
declaratives
Declaratives usually means statement sentences, while indicatives refers to the verb mood.

Opposites

subjunctivesimperatives

Word family

indicative adjective
showing or suggesting something
indicate verb
to point out or show
indication noun
a sign
indicator noun
something that shows a condition

Commonly confused: indicatives or indicators?

indicatives vs indicators

Indicators are signs or gauges; indicatives are mostly a grammar term.

Practice

In grammar, which pair are indicatives rather than imperatives?

Make it your own

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