Meaning & use

inefficient

adjective·Academic

Last updated

UK/ˌɪn.ɪˈfɪʃ.ənt/
US/ˌɪn.əˈfɪʃ.ənt/

Meaning

  1. adjectivenot comparable

    Using more time, money, or energy than necessary for the result produced.

    Grammar: Describes methods, systems, people, or use of resources; contrast with ineffective for failure of outcome.

    Patterns

    • inefficient process
    • inefficient use of energy
    • be inefficient at something

    The old boiler is inefficient and raises fuel bills.

    An inefficient meeting repeated points without deciding anything.

    She is not lazy; the workflow around her is inefficient.

Common combinations

inefficient system
The audit exposed an inefficient system for approving invoices.
woefully inefficient
The booking site was woefully inefficient during peak hours.
inefficient use of resources
Printing every draft is an inefficient use of resources.

Synonyms and how they differ

wasteful
Wasteful emphasizes throwing away resources; inefficient emphasizes poor ratio between input and result.
uneconomical
Uneconomical is about cost versus benefit; inefficient can concern time or energy too.
cumbersome
Cumbersome stresses awkward slowness; inefficient stresses too much input for too little output.

Opposites

Word family

inefficiency noun
Waste of time, money, or energy in a process.
inefficiently adverb
In a way that wastes resources.
efficient adjective
Producing results with little waste.

Commonly confused: inefficient or ineffective?

inefficient vs ineffective

Inefficient wastes resources; ineffective fails to achieve the desired effect even if little is wasted.

Practice

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