Meaning & use
infused
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“infused” is a form of “infuse”. See that entry for the full set of meanings.
Meanings
verbtransitive
Soaked or steeped in a liquid so that flavor, scent, or healing properties are extracted.
Grammar: Often used in the passive or as an adjective: 'The oil is infused with herbs.'
Patterns
- infuse something with something
- be infused with something
She served us a refreshing glass of water infused with cucumber and mint.
The tea is infused with jasmine flowers for a delicate aroma.
The room was infused with the scent of lavender from the diffuser.
verbtransitivefigurative
Filled or permeated with a quality, feeling, or idea.
Grammar: Usually passive or adjectival: 'a speech infused with hope'.
Patterns
- be infused with something
His paintings are infused with a sense of melancholy.
The team's performance was infused with new energy after the coach's talk.
The novel is infused with the author's love for the sea.
Word forms
| base form | infuse |
|---|---|
| third person singular | infuses |
| past tense | infused |
| past participle | infused |
| -ing form | infusing |
Common combinations
- infused with
- The drink is infused with fresh ginger.
- herb-infused
- They sell herb-infused olive oil.
- infuse into
- The teacher tried to infuse enthusiasm into the students.
- infused water
- Infused water is a healthy alternative to soda.
Synonyms and how they differ
- steeped
- Specifically used for tea or herbs soaked in hot water; 'infused' is broader and can refer to cold liquids too.
- permeated
- Emphasizes spreading throughout; often used for smells or feelings, while 'infused' suggests adding a quality.
- imbued
- More formal and literary; typically used for abstract qualities like values or traditions.
Word family
- infusion noun
- The act of infusing or a drink made by infusing.
- infuser noun
- A device used to infuse tea or herbs.
- infusible adjective
- Capable of being infused (rare).
Commonly confused: infused or confused? infused or diffused?
infused vs confused
Not related; 'confused' means puzzled or mixed up.
infused vs diffused
Means spread widely; 'infused' means soaked or filled with something.
Practice
The chef prepared a sauce ___ with truffle oil.
Choose one answer.
The past participle 'infused' is used adjectivally to describe the sauce. 'Infusing' would suggest an ongoing action, which doesn't fit the passive descriptive context.
Make it your own
Write a sentence using “infused”, then check it and compare it with the examples above.