Meaning & use
inherent
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Meanings
adjectivenot comparable
Forming a natural and permanent part of something, so that it cannot be separated from it.
Grammar: Usually followed by in: the risk inherent in the job; or before a noun: inherent value.
Patterns
- inherent in something
- inherent to something
Some danger is inherent in mountain climbing.
The software has an inherent flaw in its design.
Every person has inherent dignity.
adjectivebefore a noun
Present from birth or from the start, as a built-in quality.
Grammar: Used before nouns like ability or tendency.
Patterns
- an inherent ability
- an inherent tendency
She had an inherent talent for languages.
Cats have an inherent urge to hunt.
He showed an inherent sense of fairness.
Common combinations
- inherent risk
- Investing carries an inherent risk.
- inherent in
- A little uncertainty is inherent in science.
- inherent value
- Old books have inherent value.
- inherent weakness
- The plan has an inherent weakness.
- inherent limitation
- The device has an inherent limitation.
Synonyms and how they differ
- intrinsic
- Intrinsic stresses belonging to the essential nature of something, and is slightly more technical.
- innate
- Innate is used for qualities people or animals are born with, not for things.
- built-in
- Built-in is informal and may refer to something designed in on purpose.
- essential
- Essential means necessary, whereas inherent only says it is part of something.
Opposites
Word family
- inherently adverb
- by its very nature
- inherit verb
- to receive from someone before you, or from parents
- inherence noun
- the state of being a natural part of something
Commonly confused: inherent or inherit?
inherent vs inherit
Inherit is a verb about receiving property or traits; inherent is an adjective about a built-in quality.
Practice
There is an ___ risk in any sport that involves speed and heights.
Choose one answer.
Inherent risk means a risk that comes with the activity itself. Inherently is an adverb and inherited refers to receiving something.
Make it your own
Write a sentence using “inherent”, then check it and compare it with the examples above.